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Ukrainian drones strike Su-24 bomber in Crimea
Rocket Report: Blunder at Baikonur; do launchers really need rocket engines?
Welcome to Edition 8.21 of the Rocket Report! Weβre back after the Thanksgiving holiday with more launch news. Most of the big stories over the last couple of weeks came from abroad. Russian rockets and launch pads didnβt fare so well. Chinaβs launch industry celebrated several key missions. SpaceX was busy, too, with seven launches over the last two weeks, six of them carrying more Starlink Internet satellites into orbit. We expect between 15 and 20 more orbital launch attempts worldwide before the end of the year.
As always, we welcome reader submissions. If you donβt want to miss an issue, please subscribe using the box below (the form will not appear on AMP-enabled versions of the site). Each report will include information on small-, medium-, and heavy-lift rockets, as well as a quick look ahead at the next three launches on the calendar.
Another Sarmat failure. A Russian intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) fired from an underground silo on the countryβs southern steppe on November 28 on a scheduled test to deliver a dummy warhead to a remote impact zone nearly 4,000 miles away. The missile didnβt even make it 4,000 feet, Ars reports. Russiaβs military has been silent on the accident, but the missileβs crash was seen and heard for miles around the Dombarovsky air base in Orenburg Oblast near the Russian-Kazakh border. A video posted by theΒ Russian blog site MilitaryRussia.ru on Telegram and widely shared on other social media platforms showed the missile veering off course immediately after launch before cartwheeling upside down, losing power, and then crashing a short distance from the launch site.


Β© Korea Aerospace Research Institute
Woori Bank Becomes First in Korea to Display Bitcoin Prices in Trading Room
Woori Bank has begun displaying Bitcoin prices inside its main trading room in Seoul, placing the cryptocurrency alongside core financial indicators such as the wonβdollar exchange rate and stock market data.
Key Takeaways:
- Woori Bank is the first Korean commercial bank to display Bitcoin prices in its main trading room.
- The move reflects Bitcoinβs rising role in global market sentiment as Korean banks expand deeper into digital asset infrastructure.
- Upcoming regulations could position major banks like Woori as central players in South Koreaβs future digital finance landscape.
The move marks the first time a commercial bank in South Korea has integrated a crypto price feed directly into its frontline dealing environment, the space where traders handle foreign exchange, bonds and derivatives.
Bitcoin Now Seen as Market Signal, Says Woori Bank Official
A Woori Bank official said the decision reflects the growing weight of digital assets in global finance, noting that Bitcoin has increasingly become a signal for broader market sentiment.
βAs digital assets continue to grow in prominence and influence in global financial markets, we determined that they should be monitored as a key indicator to better read overall market trends,β the official said.
The update comes as Korean banks step deeper into digital asset infrastructure.
Hana Financial Group this week signed a partnership with Dunamu, operator of the Upbit exchange, to incorporate blockchain tools into services ranging from overseas remittances to financial data systems.
While Woori has yet to announce a formal partnership with a crypto exchange, senior executives have repeatedly indicated that the bank intends to expand into digital asset services.
CEO Jung Jin-wan said in October that payments and digital asset ecosystems are βincreasingly interconnected,β suggesting the sector could open new revenue avenues for banks.
β Vivek Sen (@Vivek4real_) December 5, 2025
SOUTH KOREAN BANKING GIANT WOORI BANK JUST STARTED DISPLAYING #BITCOIN PRICE IN THEIR DEALING ROOM
BANKS ARE COMING!! pic.twitter.com/NBiXXhBLe0
Regulators are also shaping a clearer path. The government and ruling Democratic Party are examining a proposal that would restrict issuance of won-based stablecoins to bank-led consortia with majority bank ownership.
If enacted, the framework could position major lenders like Woori as central players in future stablecoin markets.
As reported, South Korean investors turned the Chuseok holiday into a high-risk trading week, pouring $1.24 billion into US tech and crypto-linked assets while local markets were closed between October 3 and 9.
The frenzy was led by leveraged ETFs and high-growth stocks, as traders sought to ride Wall Streetβs momentum amid optimism surrounding US tech resilience and domestic stimulus hopes.
South Korea to Extend Crypto Travel Rule to Sub-$700 Transactions
Last week, South Korea revealed that it is preparing one of its most aggressive crackdowns on cryptocurrency-related financial crime by expanding its travel rule requirements.
The new threshold covers transactions under 1 million won ($680), which until now allowed users to bypass identity checks by breaking transfers into smaller amounts
The Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) will also introduce pre-emptive account-freezing powers in serious cases, allowing investigators to lock suspicious accounts before funds can be moved beyond recovery.
Officials said legislative amendments are expected to be submitted to the National Assembly in the first half of 2026, with South Korea also expanding coordination with global regulators such as the Financial Action Task Force to align with international standards.
The post Woori Bank Becomes First in Korea to Display Bitcoin Prices in Trading Room appeared first on Cryptonews.

LummaC2 Infects North Korean Hacker Device Linked to Bybit Heist
Starbucks Medicine Ball Recipe
Starbucks medicine ball recipe is my cozy copycat Starbucks recipe for the viral honey citrus mint tea everyone orders when cold and flu season hits. Itβs a soothing mix of mint and peach tea, hot lemonade, and honey that you can easily customize for sweetness, caffeine and comfort at home.

If youβve spent any time on TikTok or Instagram this cold and flu season, youβve probably seen people clutching a warm cup ofΒ Starbucks Medicine BallΒ and swearing by it. This cozyΒ honey citrus mint teaΒ started as a secret menu hack and became so popular that Starbucks officially added it to the menu asΒ Honey Citrus Mint Tea.
As a nutritionist and recipe developer, I had to recreate this viral drink at home β with a version that still tastes like your favorite StarbucksΒ Medicine Ball tea, but lets youΒ control the sugar, caffeine and ingredients.
In this post, Iβll walk you through:
- What exactly Starbucks Medicine Ball / Honey Citrus Mint Tea is
- Whatβs really in it and how much sugar & caffeine it has
- Whether it actually helps when youβre feeling under the weather
- My easyΒ Starbucks Medicine Ball tea recipe
- Lower-sugar, caffeine-free and vegan variations
- Iced Medicine Ball and make-ahead options
- How to order a Medicine Ball at Starbucks or on the app
What Is Starbucks Medicine Ball | Honey Citrus Mint Tea
Starbucks Medicine Ball is aΒ hot tea drinkΒ made with:
- AΒ minty green tea
- AΒ peach herbal tea
- Hot water + steamed lemonade
- A spoonful ofΒ honey
The result is a warm, lemony, minty drink that tastes like a hug in a mug.Β Sweet, citrusy, with a hint of peachΒ and that refreshing mint finish.
Originally it was a βsecret menuβ drink that customers nicknamed:
- Medicine Ball
- Cold Buster
- Cold Buster Tea
It became so popular that Starbucks brought it onto the official menu under the name:
Honey Citrus Mint Tea
So if you walk into Starbucks and donβt see Medicine Ball on the board, look for Honey Citrus Mint Tea itβs the same drink, just with a more official name.
Why Youβll Love This Starbucks Medicine Ball Copycat
Let me quickly sell you on why this homemadeΒ Starbucks Medicine Ball tea recipeΒ deserves a place in your winter and allergy season routine:
- Ready in 5 minutesΒ with simple pantry ingredients
- MuchΒ cheaper than ordering it at StarbucksΒ every time
- You canΒ control the sweetness and sugarΒ to match your goals
- Easy to makeΒ caffeine-free, kid-friendly and vegan
- Works as a comforting warm drink in winterΒ andΒ a refreshingΒ iced honey citrus mint teaΒ in summer
- Perfect when youβre feeling a bit run down, sniffly, or just want a non-coffee cozy drink
This is one of those recipes I like to have on standby for βblahβ days when youβre not sick enough to live on soup, but you want something that feels caring and soothing. The honey citrus tea is not a medicine, but each ingredient plays a small role in why people reach for it and feel comforting while sipping the medicine ball.
Water + Tea
Hot water plus herbal or green tea gives you:
- Hydration
- GentleΒ warmth and steamΒ that feels good when youβre stuffy
- Tea antioxidants, depending on the blend you use
Lemon or Lemonade
Lemon or lemonade adds:
- Bright,Β citrusy flavor
- That fresh and clean feeling when youβre congested
- A little vitamin C from the lemon juice
In the original Starbucks Medicine Ball, the citrus comes from a combination of lemonade and citrusy tea.
Mint / Minty Green Tea
Mint and minty green teas are:
- NaturallyΒ cooling and refreshing
- Great for that clear feeling in your nose and chest
- A source ofΒ light caffeineΒ if you use green tea, much lower than coffee
Peach / Chamomile
The peach herbal tea layer:
- Adds gentleΒ fruit sweetnessΒ and aroma
- Balances the lemon and mint
- Often includes calming herbs like chamomile in many blends
Honey
Honey is what makes this drink feel:
- Soothing for a scratchy throat
- SlightlyΒ thick and comfortingΒ in texture
- Naturally sweet
Important: Honey isΒ not safe for children under 1 year. For little ones, always follow your pediatricianβs advice.
Whatβs in a Starbucks Medicine Ball vs My At-Home Version
TheΒ Starbucks versionΒ Honey Citrus Mint Tea is made with:
- HalfΒ hot water, halfΒ steamed lemonade
- 1Β Jade Citrus MintΒ tea bag (a citrusy green tea with spearmint)
- 1Β Peach TranquilityΒ tea bag (peach, chamomile, citrus)
- A pump or two ofΒ honey blend
For thisΒ homemade Starbucks Medicine Ball copycat, weβll keep the same flavor profile but use ingredients that are easy to find in most grocery stores:
- Water
- Lemonade (regular, light, or homemade)
- AΒ minty green teaΒ or herbal mint tea
- AΒ peach herbal teaΒ (or another fruity herbal tea if thatβs what you have)
- RealΒ honeyΒ (or maple/agave for a vegan version)
Youβll get that same cozyΒ honey citrus mint teaΒ flavor, but with more control over the sweetness, caffeine, and overall ingredients.
Starbucks Medicine Ball Nutrition
Letβs talk numbers in simple, practical terms.
AΒ Grande (16 fl oz)Β Honey Citrus Mint Tea at Starbucks typically comes in around:
- RoughlyΒ 130 calories
- AroundΒ 30+ grams of carbs, mostly from sugar
- Low caffeineΒ β thanks to the green tea, itβs much less than a regular coffee, but not caffeine-free
Most of the sugar comes from:
- Lemonade
- Honey / honey blend
Thatβs totally fine as an occasional treat. But if youβre sipping it regularly or trying to reduce sugar, the homemade version makes much more sense.
With myΒ Starbucks Medicine Ball tea recipe, you can:
- Dilute the lemonade with extra water
- UseΒ light or low sugar lemonade
- Or useΒ fresh lemon juice + water + honeyΒ instead of ready-made lemonade
- Start withΒ less honeyΒ and sweeten only as much as you really need
Iβve also included a lighter variation below if you want to cut sugar even more.
Does Starbucks Medicine Ball Really Help When Youβre Sick?
Short answer: it canΒ help you feel better, but it doesnβtΒ cureΒ anything.
Hereβs how I like to think of it as a nutritionist:
- TheΒ warm drinkΒ can ease a sore, dry throat and feel soothing when youβre chilled.
- TheΒ steamΒ can help you feel less congested temporarily.
- HoneyΒ can coat the throat and may help calm mild cough and irritation.
- Lemon and mintΒ make everything taste fresher and βcleanerβ when youβre stuffy.
- StayingΒ hydratedΒ always supports your body while it recovers.
So, Medicine Ball firmly is more of aΒ comfort rituals that support youΒ , not a magic cure.
Reminder: This post is purely for information and recipe inspiration. Itβs not medical advice. If youβre unwell, have underlying health conditions, or are on medication, always check with your healthcare provider.
Tools Youβll Need
Nothing fancy here part of the appeal of thisΒ Starbucks Medicine Ball copycatΒ is you donβt need many equipment.
- SmallΒ saucepanΒ or electric kettle
- Heatproof mugΒ (I like using a clear glass mug)
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Spoon for stirring
- Optional:Β milk frotherΒ if you want to froth the top slightly for a cafΓ©-style touch
How to Make Starbucks Medicine Ball Tea at Home
Hereβs the step by step method, followed by a recipe card style version you can paste into WP Recipe Maker.
Starbucks Medicine Ball Ingredients
- ΒΎ cup (180 ml)Β water
- ΒΎ cup (180 ml)Β lemonadeΒ (regular or low-sugar)
- 1Β minty green tea bag
- 1Β peach herbal tea bag
- 1 teaspoonsΒ honey, or to taste
- Optional garnish:Β lemon slice, fresh mint

How To Make Starbucks Medicine Ball Recipe
- Heat the water and lemonade
- Add water and lemonade to a small saucepan.
- Heat until steaming hot but not at a rolling boil (you want it very hot, not aggressively boiling so the lemonade doesnβt taste bitter).
- Add tea bags to your mug
- Place the minty green tea bag and the peach herbal tea bag in your mug.
- Pour the hot waterβlemonade mixture over the tea bags.
- Steep
- Let the tea steep forΒ 3β5 minutes.
- For a milder, softer flavor, stop at around 3 minutes. For a stronger, more intense Medicine Ball, go closer to 5 minutes.
- Sweeten with honey
- Remove the tea bags and discard.
- Stir inΒ 1β2 teaspoons honey, starting with 1 teaspoon and tasting before you add more.
- Garnish and serve
- Add a slice of lemon and a sprig of fresh mint if you like.
- Sip warm and enjoy.
Lighter & Special Diet Versions
Lighter Medicine Ball (Lower Sugar)
- 1 cup (240 ml)Β water
- Β½ cup (120 ml)Β lemonadeΒ (or even less if you want)
- 1 minty green tea bag
- 1 peach herbal tea bag
- Β½β1 teaspoon honey (sweeten to taste)
This simple tweak:
- Dilutes the lemonade
- UsesΒ less honey
- Cuts total sugar while keeping the same cozy lemonβmintβpeach profile
Caffeine Free Medicine Ball
Perfect for evenings or for those who avoid caffeine:
- Swap theΒ minty green tea bagΒ for anΒ herbal mint tea bagΒ (peppermint or spearmint herbal tea). Keep the peach herbal tea.
- Everything else stays the same. Youβll get all the honey citrus mint vibes, but with zero caffeine.
Vegan Medicine Ball
To make your Starbucks Medicine Ball tea vegan:
- Swap honey forΒ maple syrupΒ orΒ agave syrup.
- Start with 1 teaspoon and sweeten as needed.
Maple adds a deeper, slightly caramel note; agave is more neutral.
Medicine Ball Tea Variations and Substitutions
If You Canβt Find the Starbucks Teas
If you donβt have access to Jade Citrus Mint and Peach Tranquility, try:
- AnyΒ green tea with mint and/or citrus
- AnyΒ peach herbal tea
- A mix ofΒ peppermint tea + chamomile teaΒ if you donβt have peach still delicious and soothing. The exact flavor will vary slightly, but the drink will stay true to theΒ honey citrus mint teaΒ idea.
No Lemonade? No Problem.
If you donβt keep lemonade at home or want even more control over sugar:
- UseΒ water + fresh lemon juiceΒ instead of lemonade.
- Sweeten with honey, maple, or agave to taste.
A simple ratio that works well:
- 1Β½ cups (360 ml) hot water
- 1 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- Sweeten with 1 teaspoons honey or maple
Then proceed with the same tea steeping method.
Sugar Free Tweaks
If you absolutely need a sugar free option for medical reasons or strict diets:
- UseΒ sugar free lemonade
- Use aΒ sugar free honey style syrup or sweetener
Personally, I prefer using real honey in moderate amounts for flavor and simplicity. But you donβt take sugar you can make sugar free starbucks medicine ball.
Extra Soothing Add-ins
You can boost the comfort factor with:
- 2 thin slices ofΒ fresh gingerΒ added to the mug before pouring hot liquid
- ExtraΒ mint leaves
- A pinch ofΒ grated lemon zest
- A small splash ofΒ peppermint extractΒ (go very light because itβs strong!)
- A second herbal tea bag likeΒ chamomileΒ for an extra calming evening version
Iced Honey Citrus Mint Tea (Iced Medicine Ball)
Yes, you can absolutely turn this into anΒ iced Starbucks Medicine BallΒ for warmer days.
How to make iced Medicine Ball
- Prepare the classic recipe with:
- ΒΎ cup water
- ΒΎ cup lemonade
- Tea bags and honey as above
- Let the brewed teaΒ cool for 15 minutesΒ at room temperature.
- Fill a tall glass withΒ ice.
- Pour the cooled honey citrus mint tea over the ice.
- Garnish with a lemon slice and fresh mint.
You get the same cozy flavor, but in a crisp, refreshing iced drink.
Make Ahead, Storage & Reheating
You can easily scale this recipe and keep it ready during cold and flu season.
To Make a Big Batch (4 Servings)
- 3 cups (720 ml) water
- 3 cups (720 ml) lemonade
- 4 minty green tea bags
- 4 peach herbal tea bags
- 4β8 teaspoons honey (start with less, taste and adjust)
Method:
- Heat water and lemonade in a medium saucepan until very hot.
- Add all tea bags and steep 3β5 minutes.
- Remove tea bags, stir in honey, and taste.
- Let cool slightly, then store in a glass jar or bottle in the fridge.
Storage
- Store your brewed Medicine Ball tea in the fridge forΒ up to 3β4 daysΒ in a covered container.
- The flavor will mellow slightly over time, which many people enjoy.
Reheating
- Reheat gently in a saucepan or microwave until hot but not boiling.
- If it thickens a bit, add a splash of water to loosen.

Customising Honey Citrus Mint Tea at Starbucks
Most baristas still know it by the nickname Medicine Ball, but the official name on the menu isΒ Honey Citrus Mint Tea. So if you want to order as customised version.
- Ask forΒ light lemonadeΒ or extra hot water to dilute the lemonade.
- Ask forΒ less honey blendΒ or no added sweetener if you prefer.
- For less caffeine, ask if they can make it withΒ more herbal teaΒ and less green tea.
FAQs About Starbucks Medicine Ball Tea
Is Honey Citrus Mint Tea the same as Medicine Ball?
Yes.Β Honey Citrus Mint TeaΒ is the official Starbucks menu name for what most of us callΒ Medicine BallΒ orΒ Cold Buster Tea. Same drink, different name.
Is Starbucks Medicine Ball caffeine free?
Not completely. The original Starbucks version uses aΒ green tea blend, so it does contain a small amount of caffeine β much less than coffee but not zero. To make aΒ caffeine-free Medicine Ball at home, use herbal mint tea instead of green tea.
How much sugar is in a Starbucks Medicine Ball vs homemade?
A Grande Starbucks Honey Citrus Mint Tea often has around 30+ grams of sugar, mainly from lemonade and honey/honey blend.
With theΒ homemade version, you can:
UseΒ more water and less lemonade
Use aΒ low-sugar or unsweetened lemonade
UseΒ less honeyΒ or a sugar-free sweetener if needed
This can significantly reduce the sugar while keeping that comforting flavor.
Is Starbucks Medicine Ball good for weight loss?
No, I wouldnβt label it a weight loss drink. Itβs best to think of it as aΒ cozy, hydrating teaΒ you enjoy in moderation.
If youβre working on weight loss:
Use theΒ lighter versionΒ with less lemonade and less honey
Remember that itβs more of aΒ comfort ritual, not a diet hack
Can kids drink Medicine Ball?
For older kids and teens, a milder, caffeine-free version can be a soothing warm drink, but:
Never give honey to children under 1 year.
Use less lemonade and less sweetener so itβs not overly sugary.
Opt for herbal teas (no green tea) to avoid caffeine.
Always check with your pediatrician if youβre unsure.
Can I drink Medicine Ball every day?
YouΒ canΒ enjoy aΒ homemade Medicine Ball teaΒ regularly if you:
Keep an eye on the total sugar in your day
Choose theΒ lighter or herbal versionsΒ more often
Treat it as aΒ comforting, flavored teaΒ rather than a medicine
If you have specific health conditions (blood sugar issues, reflux, etc.), talk with your healthcare provider about what works best for you.
More Such Recipes
- Pink Salt Trick Drink
- Costa Rican Tea for Weight Loss
- Jamu Juice Recipe
- Turmeric Tea Recipe
- Cinnamon Tea Recipe
- Blue Butterfly Pea Flower Tea
- Kehwa Tea
Watch Video
If You like this recipe and made it Please rate the recipe. It helps us to reach more people. For the Latest updates Subscribe toΒ Rekhaβs Whatsapp. You can follow me onΒ Instagram,Β Facebook,Β Youtube,Β PinterestΒ for more food inspirations.
Starbucks Medicine Ball Tea Recipe (Honey Citrus Mint Copycat)
Ingredients
For the classic copycat
- ΒΎ cup water 180 ml
- ΒΎ cup lemonade (regular or low-sugar) 180 ml
- 1 minty green tea bag
- 1 peach herbal tea bag
- 1 teaspoons honey or to taste
- Optional garnish: lemon slice fresh mint
Instructions
- Heat the water and lemonade
- Add water and lemonade to a small saucepan.
- Heat until steaming hot but not at a rolling boil (you want it very hot, not aggressively boiling so the lemonade doesnβt taste bitter).
- Add tea bags to your mug
- Place the minty green tea bag and the peach herbal tea bag in your mug.
- Pour the hot waterβlemonade mixture over the tea bags.
- Steep
- Let the tea steep forΒ 3β5 minutes.
- For a milder, softer flavor, stop at around 3 minutes. For a stronger, more intense Medicine Ball, go closer to 5 minutes.
- Sweeten with honey
- Remove the tea bags and discard.
- Stir inΒ 1β2 teaspoons honey, starting with 1 teaspoon and tasting before you add more.
- Garnish and serve
- Add a slice of lemon and a sprig of fresh mint if you like.
- Sip warm and enjoy.
Video
Notes
- If you want a bigger mug (about 16β18 oz), you can increase water and lemonade to 1 cup each and keep the same number of tea bags.
- For a more subtle lemonade flavor, use 2 parts water to 1 part lemonade instead of equal parts.
- Always adjust the honey depending on your taste and how sweet your lemonade is.
Nutrition

Updates From βMortal Kombat 2β, βWar Between the Land and the Seaβ, and More
Plus, filming starts to wrap on 'Spaceballs 2'.

Taiwan Eyes First Stablecoin Debut In 2026 As Regulatory Framework Advances
As the sector continues to gain global momentum, Taiwanese authorities have announced that a locally issued stablecoin could be launched next year, pending the imminent approval of the countryβs regulatory crypto framework and related legislation.
First Local Stablecoin To Debut Next Year
On Wednesday, Taiwanβs Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) Chairman Peng Jin-long revealed that the islandβs first regulated stablecoin could debut in the latter half of 2026, local news outlet Focus Taiwan reported.
The FSC chair affirmed that the Virtual Assets Service Act (VASA), which incorporates stablecoin regulation, could be passed during its third hearing in the next legislative session, scheduled for this week, after clearing initial reviews with a βhigh level of consensus.β
After the frameworkβs approval, stablecoin-centered regulations would be developed within six months, setting the launch of a locally issued token pegged to the New Taiwan Dollar (NTD) or the US Dollar (USD) to the second half of the year.
The VASA supports the efforts by Taiwanese authorities to establish a comprehensive crypto framework that promotes industry growth and safeguards investors.Β Last year, the FSC announced an overhaul of the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) framework to include crypto businesses, introducing stricter AML guidelines for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) and requiring all crypto firms to complete the AML registration by September 2025.
In January, Peng stated that investors could have a βconvenientβ entrance to crypto assets in the future through stablecoins, which could serve as a bridge between the countryβs legal tender and virtual currency.
In March, the FSC published the finalized draft of its landmark crypto legislation, which the VASAβs draft proposed authorizing banks to issue stablecoins pegged to the New Taiwan Dollar or the US Dollar.
Meanwhile, Premier Cho Jung-tai and Central Bank Governor Yang Chin-long recently expressed support for a formal Bitcoin (BTC) policy, pledging to study the flagship cryptocurrency as a strategic reserve asset, accelerate pro-BTC rulemaking, and pilot treasury exposure through government-seized assets.
Taiwan Sets Financial Institutionsβ Role
At the legislative hearing, the FSCβs chair highlighted that the billβs draft draws from the European Union (EU)βs Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA). He explained that the Virtual Assets Service ActΒ doesnβt require stablecoins to be issued exclusively by financial institutions, which has been a divisive topic in other jurisdictions.
As reported by Bitcoinist, South Koreaβs long-awaited stablecoin legislation could be delayed until next year as the Korean Financial Services Commission clashes with the Bank of Korea (BOK) over the role of banks in the sector.
A local news media outlet recently noted that the BOK and regulators agree that financial institutions must be involved in the issuance of won-pegged tokens, but differ on the extent of their role.
The central bank is pushing for a consortium of banks owning at least 51% of any stablecoin issuer seeking regulatory approval. Meanwhile, regulators are concerned that giving a majority stake to banks could reduce participation from tech companies and limit the marketβs innovation. Earlier this week, authorities set December 10 as the deadline for the government to deliver a draft bill.
Unlike South Koreaβs financial authorities, Focus Taiwan reported that the regulator and the central bank have agreed that only financial institutions will be allowed to issue stablecoins in the initial stage to reduce risk management, suggesting that companies could join at a later stage of the project.
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The Strategic Failure on North Koreaβs Nuclear Rise
EXPERT OPINION β South Koreaβs Korea Institute for Defense Analysis recently publicly stated that we underestimated North Koreaβs nuclear weapons program. According to their analysis, North Korea has between 127 and 150 nuclear weapons (not 50 to 60 nuclear weapons), and by 2030 they will have 200 nuclear weapons, reaching 400 nuclear weapons by 2040.
At the eighth Central Committee of the Workersβ Congress in late 2022, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un ordered the exponential expansion of North Korea's nuclear arsenal and the development of a more powerful intercontinental ballistic missile. Mr. Kim reportedly said: βThey are now keen on isolating and stifling North Koreaβ¦and the prevailing situation calls for redoubled efforts to overwhelmingly beef up our military muscle.β
During this six-day meeting of the Central Committee, Mr. Kim not only called for an βexponential increase in North Koreaβs nuclear arsenalβ, but he also called for the mass production of battlefield tactical nuclear weapons targeting South Korea, and a new ICBM with a βquick nuclear counterstrike capability; a weapon that could strike the mainland U.S.β
North Korean leaders usually say what they plan to do. Indeed, this is the case with Mr. Kim. Not only has he apparently done this with his arsenal of nuclear weapons, but in October 2025, at the parade celebrating the 80th anniversary of the Korean Workersβ Party, the Hwasong-20, a solid fuel, mobile three stage ICBM capable of targeting the whole of the U.S., was introduced to the international community. The Hwasong-20 possibly could also be capable of launching multiple nuclear warheads at different targets, a capability that would challenge any missile defense system. So, the arsenal of ICBMs that could strike the U.S. β Hwasong-18 and 19 β has also grown exponentially with the Hwasong-20, as Mr. Kim said in 2022.
North Korea has also been working on its submarine program, to include a nuclear-powered submarine. This is in addition to its extensive work on hypersonic and cruise missiles, all representing a challenge to any missile defense system.
North Korea is also developing a second-strike capability, with programs to ensure the survivability of some of North Koreaβs nuclear weapons and the progress North Korea has made with solid-fuel mobile ICBMs and nuclear-armed submarines, providing a mobile launch platform. Moreover, North Koreaβs doctrine for the use of nuclear weapons has changed to a preemptive, first use of nuclear weapons if a nuclear attack against the leadership or command and control systems is imminent or perceived to be imminent.
The Cipher Brief brings expert-level context to national and global security stories. Itβs never been more important to understand whatβs happening in the world. Upgrade your access to exclusive content by becoming a subscriber.
Russian President Vladimir visited Pyongyang in June 2024, when he and Mr. Kim signed a mutual defense treaty, part of a βStrategic Comprehensive Partnershipβ between Russia and North Korea, ratified in November 2024. Article 4 of the treaty states that should either nation βput in a state of war by an armed invasion, the other will provide military and other assistance with all means in its possession without delayβ
In October 2024, NATO claimed North Korean soldiers arrived in Russian Kursk Oblast to join Russian forces in its war of aggression with Ukraine. Additionally, North Korea was providing Russia with artillery shells and ballistic missiles. That assistance to Russia continues.
In return, itβs likely that in addition to energy and food assistance, Russia is providing North Korea with assistance with its satellite and ballistic missile programs and, also, with its nuclear program. Indeed, Russia could help with North Koreaβs nuclear-powered submarine program, especially with the design, materials and components for such a technically challenging program.
North Koreaβs mutual defense treaty with Russia, and its participation in the war with Ukraine, was a major failing of the U.S. and South Korea. We should have seen movement in this direction and did more to prevent it from happening. Of course, there is irony in Russia now saying North Korea should have nuclear weapons when in the Six Party Talks with North Korea, Russia, with China, Japan, South Korea and the U.S., was in sync arguing that North Korea should not have nuclear weapons.
North Koreaβs nuclear and ballistic missile programs are an existential threat to the U.S. and its allies. Our past policy to βcontain and deterβ North Korea and to be βstrategically patientβ with North Korea didnβt work. They failed, as evidenced by North Koreaβs robust nuclear and ballistic missile programs and their allied relationship with Russia β and China. Indeed, efforts should be made by the leadership in the U.S. and South Korea to get Mr. Kim to reengage, especially with President Donald Trump.
As South Korean President Lee Jae Myung said, North and South Korea are in a βvery dangerous situationβ where an accidental clash is possible at any time.
This column by Cipher Brief Expert Ambassador Joseph DeTrani was first published in The Washington Times
Read more expert-driven national security insights, perspective and analysis in The Cipher Brief because National Security is Everyoneβs Business.
Germany Tests Appleβs Privacy Fixes in Critical Market Test
Companies found guilty of breaching Germany's antitrust rules face fines up to 10% of annual turnover.
The post Germany Tests Appleβs Privacy Fixes in Critical Market Test appeared first on TechRepublic.
Germany Tests Appleβs Privacy Fixes in Critical Market Test
Companies found guilty of breaching Germany's antitrust rules face fines up to 10% of annual turnover.
The post Germany Tests Appleβs Privacy Fixes in Critical Market Test appeared first on TechRepublic.
NK Hackers Push 200 Malicious npm Packages with OtterCookie Malware
Personal Information of 33.7 Million Stolen From Coupang
Names, addresses, email addresses, and phone numbers were compromised in a five-month-long data breach.
The post Personal Information of 33.7 Million Stolen From Coupang appeared first on SecurityWeek.
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TechCrunch
- Apple just named a new AI chief with Google and Microsoft expertise, as John Giannandrea steps down
Apple just named a new AI chief with Google and Microsoft expertise, as John Giannandrea steps down
South Koreaβs Stablecoin Bill Faces Dec. 10 Deadline β or Lawmakers Act Alone
South Koreaβs long-running effort to build a stablecoin regulatory framework has reached a decisive moment, with lawmakers setting a firm December 10 deadline for the government to deliver a draft bill.
If regulators miss that date, key legislators say they will move ahead on their own, ending months of stalled negotiations over how a won-pegged stablecoin should be issued and who should be allowed to control it.
Seoul Divided Over Whether Banks or Tech Firms Should Lead Stablecoin Issuance
According to reports from Seoul, the ruling party issued what it described as a final notice to financial authorities, urging them to submit the governmentβs proposal for the so-called βPhase 2 Legislation on Digital Assets,β which focuses specifically on stablecoin oversight.

Political and financial officials held a closed-door meeting at the National Assembly on December 1, where the biggest point of contention resurfaced: whether banks must take the lead in issuing stablecoins or whether technology firms should be allowed a more active role.
Some lawmakers have argued for a minimum 50% bank stake, citing the Bank of Koreaβs long-standing warnings that privately issued digital won tokens could affect monetary policy and destabilize the financial system.
Others, including parts of the ruling party and the Financial Services Commission (FSC), prefer lowering the barrier to allow fintech participation, saying excessive restrictions could limit innovation.
The FSC later issued a public statement clarifying that no final decision had been made on whether a consortium or a 51% bank stake would be permitted.
The regulator confirmed that stablecoin legislation was discussed during Mondayβs policy consultation and that both sides agreed to prepare a government bill as soon as possible.
However, specifics remain unsettled, prolonging a delay that has already pushed expected timelines several times.
This debate has taken on broader urgency as rival political parties race to introduce their own drafts.
The National Assemblyβs Political Affairs Committee is currently reviewing three separate bills, each proposing rules for issuance, collateral management, internal controls, and minimum capital requirements of about 5 billion won.
The bills differ on issues such as whether stablecoin issuers should be allowed to offer interest on holdings, reflecting ongoing disparities in policy direction.
New AML and Travel Rule Measures Add Pressure to South Koreaβs Stablecoin Push
The pressure is further intensified by parallel regulatory developments across government. The Financial Intelligence Unit is reorganizing its anti-money laundering protocols for stablecoins and preparing research that will shape future AML guidelines.
β Cryptonews.com (@cryptonews) August 19, 2025
FIU has commissioned a comprehensive report for December this year; wants new AML guidelines for stablecoin issuers.#SouthKorea #StablecoinRegulationshttps://t.co/CzXbun21ia
South Korea is also moving toward a tighter travel rule regime, with plans to extend reporting requirements to transactions under 1 million won to prevent users from bypassing identity checks.
Authorities have indicated that enhanced KYC rules and stricter oversight will accompany any new stablecoin system.
β Cryptonews.com (@cryptonews) November 28, 2025
South Korea will extend its crypto Travel Rule to cover sub-$700 transactions, closing a loophole used to evade identity checks.#SouthKorea #Cryptohttps://t.co/LBJKNcmMQg
Meanwhile, the Bank of Korea has expressed fresh concerns. In an October report, the central bank warned that improperly collateralized stablecoins could trigger depegging events and disrupt capital flow management.
It argued again that only regulated financial institutions should issue stablecoins, stressing that non-bank issuers could effectively engage in deposit-like activities without the safeguards banks must follow.
Despite regulatory disagreements, the domestic market is already moving ahead. Naver Financial has completed development of a stablecoin wallet for Busanβs Dongbaek-jeon program, which will convert the cityβs prepaid local currency into a blockchain-based token.
β Cryptonews.com (@cryptonews) November 25, 2025
Naver Financial, the fintech arm of South Korean internet giant Naver, is preparing to roll out a stablecoin wallet in Busan.#SouthKorea #Cryptohttps://t.co/40QBNaXJ9C
KakaoBank has begun building infrastructure for a KRW-denominated βKakao Coin,β indicating growing corporate interest in digital won products. Major banks have also explored a consortium-issued stablecoin targeted for late 2025 or early 2026.
These advancements show why lawmakers are determined to meet the current legislative window.
However, the regulatory uncertainty mirrors other delays in South Koreaβs digital asset agenda, including the countryβs virtual asset taxation regime.
Despite being approved in 2020, Koreaβs crypto tax law has been postponed multiple times and remains scheduled for 2027, with many of the required systems still incomplete.
β Cryptonews.com (@cryptonews) November 24, 2025
South Korea's crypto tax implementation may face fourth delay as infrastructure gaps and regulatory uncertainties persist ahead of 2027 deadline.#SouthKorea #CryptoTaxhttps://t.co/ZbbTDNBfnY
South Korea has fallen behind major economies such as the United States, the European Union, and Japan, all of which have already formalized stablecoin structures.
Industry groups warn that further delays could weaken competitiveness, especially as dollar-based tokens like USDT continue to dominate global markets.
The post South Koreaβs Stablecoin Bill Faces Dec. 10 Deadline β or Lawmakers Act Alone appeared first on Cryptonews.

Coupang Data Breach Affects All 33.7 Million South Korean Accounts
Lazarus Group Tops Global Hack Mentions As Spear Phishing Attacks Surge
According to a report from South Korean security firm AhnLab, state-linked hacking organizations like the North Korea-backed Lazarus Group relied heavily on spear phishing to steal funds and gather intelligence over the last 12 months. The group often posed as conference organizers, job contacts or colleagues to trick people into opening files or running commands.
Lazarus Group: Spear Phishing Turns More Realistic With AI Lures
Reports have disclosed that one unit known as Kimsuky used artificial intelligence to forge military ID images and lodge them inside a ZIP file to make messages look legitimate.
Security researchers say the fake IDs were convincing enough that recipients opened the attachments, which then ran hidden code. The incident has been traced to mid-July 2025 and appears to mark a step up in how attackers craft their lures.
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The aim is simple. Get a user to trust a message, open a file, and the attacker gets a way in. That access can lead to stolen credentials, seeded malware or drained crypto wallets. The groups linked to Pyongyang have been tied to attacks on finance and defense targets, among others.
Lazarus Group Victims Asked To Execute Commands
Some campaigns did not rely only on hidden exploits. In several cases, targets were tricked into typing PowerShell commands themselves, sometimes while believing they were following official instructions.
That step lets attackers run scripts with high privileges without needing a zero-day. Security outlets have warned that this social trick is spreading and can be hard to spot.
Lazarus Group: Old File Types, New Tricks
Attackers also abused Windows shortcut files and similar formats to hide commands that run silently when a file is opened. Researchers have documented nearly 1,000 malicious .lnk samples tied to broader campaigns, showing that familiar file types remain a favorite delivery method. Those shortcuts can execute hidden arguments and pull down further payloads.
Why This Matters Now
This makes the attacks harder to stop: tailored messages, AI-forged visuals, and tricks that ask users to run code. Multi-factor authentication and software patches help, but training people to treat unusual requests with suspicion remains key. Security teams advocate basic safety nets: update, verify, and when in doubt, check with a known contact.
According to reports, Lazarus Group and Kimsuky continue to be active. Lazarus, based on AhnLabβs findings, received the most mentions in post-cybercrime analyses over the last 12 months. The group has been singled out for financially motivated hacks, while Kimsuky seems more focused on intelligence gathering and tailored deception.
Featured image from Anadolu, chart from TradingView

E-Commerce Firm Coupang Faces Massive Fine After Data Breach
The South Korean company was hit by a data breach that exposed the personal information of 33.7 million users.
The post E-Commerce Firm Coupang Faces Massive Fine After Data Breach appeared first on TechRepublic.
E-Commerce Firm Coupang Faces Massive Fine After Data Breach
The South Korean company was hit by a data breach that exposed the personal information of 33.7 million users.
The post E-Commerce Firm Coupang Faces Massive Fine After Data Breach appeared first on TechRepublic.
South Korea moves to tighten stablecoin rules with a bank-led model
- The new legislation builds on the Digital Asset Basic Act by adding detailed rules for stablecoin oversight.
- The framework outlines how global stablecoins like USDT and USDC will be treated in Korea.
- Officials warn delays could leave Korea behind other regions that tightened rules in 2025.
South Korea is taking a major step toward formalising how won-based stablecoins will be issued and supervised, after lawmakers settled a long-running dispute over who should control the process.
A closed-door meeting brought clarity to the core question of authority, with policymakers agreeing that banks should lead the effort while still allowing tech firms to participate.
The move comes at a time when crypto adoption is rising among people aged 20 to 50, and when global players continue to dominate stablecoin markets.
With a December deadline approaching, officials want to finalise a structure that supports innovation but keeps monetary stability at the centre of regulation.
Consortium model defines the role of banks and tech firms
A Dec. 1 report by Maeli Business Newspaper said lawmakers agreed on a consortium model where banks maintain majority control of stablecoin-issuing entities.
Tech companies will still be able to participate, but financial institutions will take the lead to reduce systemic risks.
The goal is to create a Korean-style stablecoin framework that mirrors the safeguards of traditional finance, with clear rules governing reserves, issuance, and supervision.
The model was designed to align with the Bank of Koreaβs concerns about protecting the money supply.
It also provides a common structure for private companies, reducing the risk of fragmented products entering the market without consistent stability mechanisms.
By setting shared standards early, policymakers hope to shape a domestic stablecoin ecosystem that can support innovation without compromising financial security.
Government faces Dec. 10 deadline for its proposal
Senior Democratic Party lawmaker Kang Joon-hyun said the government must submit its proposal by Dec. 10. If it misses the deadline, lawmakers will move ahead with their own version of the bill.
The aim is to pass the legislation during the National Assemblyβs January extraordinary session, after consultation with the ruling People Power Party and the presidentβs office.
This new act expands on the Digital Asset Basic Act passed earlier this year.
That earlier law established licensing rules for issuers, requirements for reserve protection, and compliance obligations for virtual asset service providers.
The upcoming bill fills in the remaining regulatory gaps by specifying how stablecoins should be managed when they operate like traditional financial instruments.
It also provides clearer guidance for US-based stablecoins such as USDT and USDC, which have become increasingly influential in Koreaβs growing digital asset market.
Push to match progress in global markets
Officials warn that delays could leave Korean companies trailing behind their global competitors.
The US, EU, and Japan strengthened their stablecoin rules in 2025, creating a more defined landscape for exchanges and financial institutions.
Korean regulators want to avoid losing momentum, especially as domestic interest in crypto continues to rise.
The updated framework aims to reduce uncertainty for developers, financial firms, and exchanges.
By bringing digital assets closer to mainstream financial oversight, authorities hope to support responsible growth and give consumers access to well-regulated products.
The focus is on keeping the domestic market aligned with international standards while maintaining space for private-sector innovation.
Lawmakers discuss wider reforms on security and markets
The meeting also covered planned updates to financial security and capital-market rules.
After recent hacking incidents at major financial companies, officials intend to revise the Electronic Financial Transactions Act.
Proposed changes include tougher penalties and stronger enforcement following cyber breaches.
Lawmakers are also working with opposition parties on a set of capital-market reforms.
These include rules that would require mandatory tender offers in certain corporate situations.
They also plan to update share-allocation standards so that everyday investors have fairer access to offerings.
The goal is to improve transparency and strengthen market integrity as Korea reshapes its financial regulatory environment.
The post South Korea moves to tighten stablecoin rules with a bank-led model appeared first on CoinJournal.
