Python Basics for Hackers: Building a Wi-Fi Scanner Capable of Locating the Position of Local APβs
Hackers Arise Wi-Fi Radar
Welcome back, aspiring cyberwarriors!
One of our advanced student who goes by the handle Mike211 has developed a Wi-Fi scanning script that we want to share with all of you. What makes this script different and special is itβs ability to locate the Wi-Fi access points (AP) in your area.
Iβll let him introduce his new tool below!
In the Wi-Fi domain, raw signal strength and MAC identifiers can reveal more than just the presence of networks β they can open a path to estimating physical distance, mapping access points, and even executing wardriving missions or indoor localization without GPS. If youβve ever wanted to push the boundaries of Wi-Fi auditing beyond mere detection, Hackers Arise Radar is your next-level tool.
Why this Tool is GameΒ Changing
Just like Wigle.net collects crowdsourced location data of APs, this project allows you to discover and map Wi-Fi access points in real-time using only your Linux laptop or USB Wi-Fi adapter.
With this tool, youβll get:
β Continuous scans over 2.4β―GHz, 5β―GHz, 6β―GHz, or all bands
β Fully automated interface setup (monitor mode, regulatory domain, TX power)
β Filtered and smoothed RSSI values with Kalman filtering
β On-demand calibration for RSSI-to-distance
β Spring-model map generation to visualize spatial relationships
β Exportable logs, visuals, and calibration profiles for future use
Whether youβre driving through a city, walking indoors, or performing a pentest, you can leverage this tool for actionable location data.
How it Works β Step by Step
Step #1. Launch & Configuration
Start the script:
kali > sudo python3 Hackers_Arise_Radar.py

Youβll be greeted with a colorful terminal interface that guides you through:
β Selecting your Wi-Fi interface
β Choosing the operational environment (indoor, urban, open space)
β Selecting scan band (2.4β―GHz / 5β―GHz / 6β―GHz / All)
No need to manually enable monitor mode β the script automatically puts your adapter into monitor mode, sets the regulatory domain, and adjusts TX power based on your choices.

Step #2. Real-Time Wi-Fi Scanning
The script uses airodump-ng behind the scenes to:
β Continuously scan surrounding Wi-Fi networks
β Record BSSID, SSID, RSSI, channel, frequency band
β Stream live updates through a structured CSV output for parsing and analysis

Step #3. RSSI Filtering & Analytics
To reduce RSSI noise, the script implements a Kalman filter This Kalman filter:
β Smooths out transient signal spikes
β Creates a rolling average of RSSI per BSSID
β Improves distance estimation consistency
Step #4. Estimating Distance from RSSI
The tool calculates the distance using a log-distance path loss model such as:
d = 10^((TX_power β RSSI) / (10 * n))
Where:
β TX_power and path-loss exponent n are customizable or calculated through calibration
β RSSI is dynamically filtered
β Distance is measured in meters
Step #5. Calibration Engine
The included calibration module lets you:
β Input known RSSI and real-world distances
β Fit an optimized curve per BSSID
β Automatically store TX power, path-loss exponent, and RΒ² fit for reuse
β Flag poorly calibrated networks with suggestions
Step #6. Visual Mapping β Spring Model Layout
Once enough data is gathered, the tool uses a spring-model algorithm to create a map:
β Nodes (BSSIDs) are arranged based on estimated distances
β Forces push/pull the layout into geometric balance
β Labels show SSIDs, bands, and estimated distance in meters

Step #7. Regulatory & Power Tuning Mode
The tool isnβt just a scanner β it includes a dedicated utility mode to:
β Set regulatory domain (iw reg set <country_code>)
β Modify TX power (in dBm)
β Retrieve and display current wireless driver info
β Perform diagnostics before scanning
Focus Mode: Tracking a Single Access Point
Sometimes you just need to follow one Wi-Fi target β whether itβs a rogue device, a signal beacon, or an access point youβre using for indoor positioning.
Hackers Arise Radar includes a specialized mode for scanning and tracking a single BSSID:
β Select a known access point from your previously scanned list
β The tool locks onto that specific MAC address using:
Β airodump-ng βbssid <target> βchannel <ch>
β RSSI values are filtered using a Kalman filter
β Distance estimation is updated in real-time using the calibration profile
β Live updates show proximity and confidence
RealΒ World Use Cases
β Wardriving Missions: Continuous logs while driving
β Indoor Wireless Mapping: Signal-based AP triangulation, spatial layouts
β Security & Pentesting Recon: Detect new/rogue APs, estimate proximity
β Wi-Fi Optimization: Adjust regulatory domain / TX power, evaluate coverage
β Wireless Simulation & Testing: Simulate RSSI data with simulate_rss_matrix.py
Requirements & Setup
β Platform: Linux (Kali/Debian-based)
β Python: 3.7+
β Privileges: sudo required
β External Tools: aircrack-ng, iw, ip, ethtool
β Python Libraries: numpy, scipy, pandas, matplotlib, adjustText
Launch simply with:
kali> sudo python3 Hackers_Arise_Radar.py
No need to prep interfaces β the tool handles it all.
Summary
Hackers Arise Radar is more than just a scanner. It is a fully interactive system for Wi-Fi discovery, proximity estimation, map generation, and interface configuration β all controlled through an elegant terminal menu.
Built for hackers, engineers, educators, and hobbyists, this tool empowers you to:
β Visualize your wireless environment
β Optimize TX power and regulatory settings
β Log and export clean data
β Build wireless maps with zero GPS
Start scanning smarter β not harder.
For more information on this unique and powerful scanner, see our Wi-Fi Hacking training.
The post Python Basics for Hackers: Building a Wi-Fi Scanner Capable of Locating the Position of Local APβs first appeared on Hackers Arise.