When it comes to cognitive ability, not all dogs are created equal. Most dogs can learn simple action cues like “sit” or “down." But so-called “gifted word learner” (GWL) dogs exhibit a remarkable ability to learn the names of objects—for example, learning the names of specific toys so well that they can retrieve them from a large pile of toys on command. And according to a new study published in the journal Science, they can even learn labels for new toys just by overhearing their owners talking about those toys. Per the authors, this suggests that GWL dogs have sociocognitive skills that are functionally comparable to those of 18-month-old human toddlers.
Co-author Claudia Fugazza of Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest, Hungary, has been studying canine behavior and cognition for several years as part of the Genius Dog Challenge. For instance, the group’s 2022 study discovered that dogs store key sensory features about their toys—notably what they look like and how they smell—and recall those features when searching for the named toy. Prior studies had suggested that dogs typically rely on vision, or a combination of sight and smell, to locate target objects. GWL dogs can also identify objects based on verbal labels.
In that 2022 study, all the dogs—regardless of whether they were GWL dogs or typical dogs—successfully picked out the target toys in both light and dark conditions, though it took them longer to locate the toys in the dark. Most relied on visual cues, even though dogs possess an excellent sense of smell. However, the dogs sniffed more frequently and longer when searching for the toy in the dark.
If you like macaroni-and-cheese and you like burgers, then you’re going to love this recipe for the Ultimate Mac-and-Cheese Burger featuring a cheese stuffed burger set between a bun made entirely out of deep fried mac-and-cheese! Oh, and we’ve added some bacon just because!
Created by our grilling guru Clint Cantwell on behalf of Kingsford.com, this is arguably the cheesiest burger you'll ever have!
Fire up a full chimney of Original Kingsford® Charcoal, or light a pile of about 100 briquets. Configure the coals for a two-zone fire, placing the briquets on one half of the charcoal grate to create a hot zone for grilling and a cool zone for moving the burgers during flare-ups. Adjust the bottom grill vents for medium-high heat cooking, approximately 400-425 degrees.
Form ground beef into 4 flat patties. Place 1/2 of the grated cheese in the center of each of two patties. Top with the remaining two patties and pinch the edges closed to create cheese stuffed burgers.
Place the burgers on the grill and cook until they reach an internal temperature of 160 degrees.
To assemble the burgers, place the cheese stuffed patties on the bottom mac-and-cheese buns. Add 2 slices of bacon and the top bun to each burger then serve immediately.
PANKO CRUSTED MAC-AND-CHEESE BUNS
Ingredients
2 (8oz.) boxes elbow macaroni and cheese mix
2 cups flour
1 tsp. Kosher salt
4 eggs, beaten with 2 tbsp. milk
4 cups panko breadcrumbs
Canola oil or peanut oil for frying
Instructions
Make macaroni and cheese mixes according to directions. Place the mac-and-cheese in a large bowl and refrigerate for at least 15 minutes to cool completely and thicken.
Using your hands, form 2 divided cups of the mac-and-cheese into two 4.5-inch wide disks for the bottom buns. To create the top buns, use 3-4 cups of mac-and-cheese to create two 4.5-inch wide domes. Wrap each bun half tightly with plastic wrap and place in the freezer for 15-20 minutes to harden but not completely freeze.
As the grill comes to temperature, place the flour and salt in a shallow bowl and stir to combine. Place beaten eggs in a second bowl and the panko in a third. Working one at a time, dredge each bun half in flour, then the egg mixture, then panko.
In a medium saucepan, add approximately 4 inches and heat over medium-high heat. When the oil begins to shimmer, add the mac-and-cheese “buns” one at a time and fry for approximately 2 minutes until golden brown. Remove the bun from the oil and set on paper towels to drain.
Mac N Cheese Bun Burger
DISCLOSURE: Recipe was created on behalf of Kingsford.com and reprinted thanks to Kingsford. Compensation was received for the development of this recipe.
This Thursday is St. Patrick's Day and in celebration of the holiday, we've got one of my favorite original burger recipes -- the St. Patty Melt.
It all came to me as I walked past one of the countless delicatessens surrounding my New York City office and spied my favorite corned beef Reuben sandwich! A great sandwich, true, but why stop there? I then turned to another local favorite, the patty melt, and asked myself why the heck I couldn’t turn corned beef into a burger and create a Reuben inspired patty melt.
Now for those of you who are unfamiliar with corned beef, it is basically beef brisket that has been brined for several days and is then boiled until extremely tender. My plan, therefore, was to treat it as a brisket, grinding it to the consistency of hamburger meat before forming in to patties and grilling. As with a brisket, corned beef has two distinct cuts – the flat and the point. Given the fact that the point is the fattier of the two I opted to use it in the burger making process.
With uncooked corned beef in hand, I then turned to my trusted local butcher for advice on the best way to grind it. After a few test runs we eventually determined that triple grinding the meat produced a perfect burger consistency and eliminated any firmness that had been caused by the brining process. A quick test burger sandwiched on rye bread with a slice of Swiss cheese, some homemade sauerkraut and a touch of course ground mustard confirmed what I already suspected…the St. Paddy Melt parade has begun!
ST. PADDY MELT
Ingredients
1 uncooked corned beef brisket (preferably the point cut*), approximately 3 pounds and triple ground to achieve a hamburger-like consistency
8 slices Swiss cheese
16 slices rye bread
Course ground mustard
Kwik ‘kraut (recipe follows)
Instructions
Form ground corned beef into eight even sized patties. Heat grill to high and cook burgers for approximately 5 minutes per side until medium (160 degrees internal temperature). Meanwhile, place bread slices on the grill, turning occasionally until lightly toasted, 2-3 minutes per side, and remove. Top each burger with kwik ‘kraut and a slice of Swiss, cover grill and cook an additional 1-2 minutes until cheese has begun to melt. Spread mustard on each slice of rye according to personal preference, sandwich burger between two slices and serve.
* Available in many grocers’ meat department labeled as “point cut” or “thick cut”
KWIK 'KRAUT
Ingredients
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 clove garlic minced
½ sweet onion, thinly sliced
½ head of green cabbage, cored and thinly sliced
1 tsp salt
¼ cup apple juice
¾ cup apple cider vinegar
¼ cup water
Sugar to taste
Instructions
Heat a sauté pan over medium-high heat. Add olive oil, garlic and onions and sauté until soft. Add cabbage and stir to combine. Pour in apple juice, water and vinegar and reduce heat to medium. Cook mixture, stirring occasionally for approximately 10-15 minutes until cabbage has become tender and most of the liquid has evaporated. Drain sauerkraut in a colander, squeezing out any excess moisture and add sugar to taste if too bitter. Refrigerate sauerkraut until ready to use.
Cinco de Mayo is upon us and to get your celebration started right, we've got a number of great grilling recipes below!
GRILLED PINEAPPLE SALSA
Traditional salsa takes a backseat to this sweet and smokey grilled pineapple salsa. Find the complete recipe here.
GRILLED PORK TENDERLOIN QUESADILLA BITES
Grilled pork tenderloin quesadilla bites are a great appetizer, not only for Cinco de Mayo but for any gathering. Find the complete recipe here.
CHARRED CORN AND RED BELL PEPPER SALSA
Fresh vegetables are the stars in this charred corn and red pepper salsa. Find the complete recipe here.
Grilled limes are the secret to these amazing margaritas. Find the complete recipe here.
SMOKED PULLED BEEF TACOS WITH TANGY SLAW
If you've never smoked a chuck roast then you don't know what you're missing, especially when used for these pulled beef tacos with tangy slaw. Find the complete recipe here.
NACHO BURGER
We love burgers and we love nachos so why not combine the best of both worlds and create a grilled nacho burger? Find the complete recipe here.
GRILLED CARNE ASADA TACOS
Fajitas are great but grilled carne asada tacos are even better! Find the complete recipe here.
GRILLED GUACAMOLE
Finally, few things go faster at a party than a big ol' batch of guacamole. That is except for GRILLED guacamole! Find the complete recipe here.
[FTC Disclaimer: This post is sponsored by Certified Angus Beef® brand in conjunction with a social media campaign through Sunday Supper LLC. The recipe and opinions are my own.]
Prime grilling season is officially upon us and that means nearly 80 million Americans will be soon be firing up the grill in the backyard, in parks, and countless other venues.
Arguably the most popular item on those cookout menus is the hamburger, but just because most of us grew up eating patties that were as black and dry as a hockey puck doesn’t mean we can’t strive to be better today!
This year, why not surprise your guests with something a bit outside the burger box?
I present to you a burger that combines two favorites in one -- a beautiful Certified Angus Beef® brand patty that has been reverse seared* on the grill before being nestled between two grilled cheese sandwiches to create the ultimate Grilled Cheese Burger!
Created as part of Grillocracy’s ongoing relationship with the fine folks at Certified Angus Beef® brand the Grilled Cheese Bun Burger is sure to be a hit with your guests, wowing both their eyes and their tastebuds! When selecting the beef for your burgers, be sure to check out the online tool for locating a Certified Angus Beef®brand retailer near you.
* About reverse searing: With the reverse sear method, meats such as steaks or burger patties are started on a covered grill over indirect heat in order to slowly bring them to temperature while adding a deep smoky flavor. Once the steaks reach an internal temperature of approximately 150°F, the steaks are moved to the direct heat side of the grill to create a nice deep sear.
4 thick cut slices of bread, preferably Texas toast
Canola cooking spray
4 slices sharp cheddar cheese
Your favorite burger condiments and toppings including ketchup, mustard, BBQ sauce, mayonnaise, bacon, lettuce, sliced tomatoes, sliced onion, jalapeños, sliced pickles, fried onion straws, sautéed mushrooms, and more
Method
1) Prep. Divide the meat into two 8-ounce portions. Gently form the meat into patties that are approximately 1/2-inch wider than the bread slices to allow for shrinkage during the cooking process. Season both sides of the patties with kosher salt.
2) To create the “buns,” lightly spray one side of each bread slice with Canola cooking spray to help them brown easily. Place two of the bread slices sprayed side down, top each with two slices of cheese, and add a second slice of bread with the sprayed side facing up to create two cheese sandwiches.
3) Fire up. Prepare a grill for indirect cooking by placing a chimney full of pre-heated charcoal briquets on one side of the grill’s charcoal grate in order to create direct and indirect cooking zones. Adjust the grill vents to bring the temperature to about 300°F on the indirect side. Add 2 to 3 chunks of your favorite smoking wood to the charcoal for flavor. On a gas grill, adjust the temperature knobs so that one half of the grill is off and the other half is heated enough to maintain a temperature of approximately 300°F on the indirect side.
4) Cook. Place the cheese sandwiches on the hot side of the grill and cook for approximately 2-3 minutes until the bottom of the sandwich has browned, gently pressing down on the sandwich with a spatula to help the cheese melt. Flip the sandwich and repeat until both sides of the bread are nicely browned and the cheese is fully melted. Remove the grilled cheese sandwiches from the grill and wrap loosely with foil to keep them warm as you prepare the burger patties.
5) Place the burgers on the indirect side of the grill, positioning the vent directly above the burgers in order to force the smoke over and around the meat. Cook the patties for about 8 minutes.
5) Push the tip of a rapid-read thermometer such as the Super-Fast Mk4 Thermapeninto the side of both burgers. When the temperature reaches 105°F, flip the burgers and cook for approximately 8more minutes. Because they are not over direct heat, you do not need to flip them often.
6) When the burgers are about 20°F below the final doneness temp you want (135-145°F for medium) get ready to move them to the direct-heat zone. If you are on a gas grill, crank it up to high. On a charcoal grill, you may want to add more pre-lit coals. If necessary, take the meat off of the grill and close the lid while the hot side heats up.
7) Put the burgers on the direct heat side to brown them. Leave the lid up so the heat is concentrated on one side of each burger. If the fire flares up, move the burger to another spot. Flip the meat every minute to form a nice crust on both sides.
8) Once the burgers reach the desired degree of doneness (135-145°F for medium), place them on a plate and tent loosely with foil while you reheat the grilled cheese “buns.”
9) Place the grilled cheese sandwiches on the indirect heat side of the grill as far from the heat source as possible. Cover the grill and allow the sandwiches to reheat for 2-3 minutes until the cheese is fully melted.
9) Serve. To assemble the burgers, place each patty on a grilled cheese sandwich. Add your favorite burger condiments and toppings then crown each burger with one of the remaining two grilled cheese sandwiches. Serve immediately.
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