Federal employees received high marks for their work. At the same time, the public also wants more from them, and federal agencies more broadly, especially around technology.

These are among the top findings of a survey of a thousand likely voters from last August by the Center for Accountability, Modernization and Innovation (CAMI).

Stan Soloway, the chairman of the board for CAMI, said the findings demonstrate at least two significant issues for federal executives to consider.

“It very clear to us from the survey was that public actually has faith, to a certain extent, in public employees. The public also fully recognizes that the system itself is not serving them well,” Soloway said on Ask the CIO. “We found well over half of the folks that were surveyed said that they didn’t believe that government services are efficient. We found just under half of respondents had a favorable impression of government workers. And I think this is very much I respect my local civil servant because I know what they do, but I have a lot of skepticism about government writ large.”

CAMI, a non-partisan think tank, found that when it comes to government workers:

• 47% favorable vs 38% unfavorable toward government workers (+9% net)
• Self-identified very conservative voters showed strong support (+30% net)
• African Americans showed the highest favorability (+31% net)
• Self-identified independents are the exception, showing negative views (-14% net)

At the same time, when it comes to government services, CAMI found 54% of the respondents believe agencies aren’t as efficient or as timely as they should be.

John Faso, a former Republican congressman from New York and a senior advisor for CAMI, said the call for more efficiencies and timeliness from citizens echoes a long-time goal of bringing federal agencies closer to the private sector.

“People, and we see this in the survey, look at what government provides and how they provide it, and then to what they’re maybe accustomed to in private sector economy,” Faso said. “Amazon is a prime example. You can sit home and order something, a food product, an item of clothing or something else you want for your house or your family, and oftentimes it’s there within a day or two. People are accustomed to getting that kind of service. People have an expectation that the government can do that. I think government is lagging, obviously, but it’s catching up, and it needs to catch up fast.”

Faso said it’s clear that a solid percentage of the reason for why the government is inefficient comes back to Congress. But at the same time, the CAMI survey demonstrated that there are things federal executives could do to address many of these long-standing challenges.

CAMI says respondents supported several changes to improve timely and efficient delivery of benefits:

• 40% preferred hiring more government workers
• 34% preferred partnering with outside organizations
• Those self-identified as very liberal voters strongly favored more workers (+32% net)
• Those identified as somewhat conservative voters prefer outside partnerships (-20% net)
• Older voters (55+) preferred outside partnerships

“Whether it’s the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) or Medicaid and Medicare, the feds set all the rules for the administration and governance of the programs. So the first question you have to ask is, what is the federal role?” Soloway said. “Even though we have now shifted administrative responsibility for many programs to the states and to some cases, the counties, and reduced by 50% the financial support for administration of these programs, while the states have a lot to figure out and are somewhat panicked about it, because it’s a huge lift. The feds can’t just walk away. This is where we have issues of policy changes that are needed at the federal level, which we can talk about some of the ones that are desperately needed to give the states kind of the flexibility to innovate.”

Soloway added this also means agencies have to break down long-established siloes both around data and processes.

The Trump administration, for example, has prioritized data sharing across the government, especially to combat concerns around fraud. The Office of Management and Budget said in July it was supercharging the Do Not Pay list by removing the barriers to governmentwide data sharing.

Soloway said this is a prime example of where the private sector has figured out how to get different parts of their organization to talk to each other and where the government is lagging.

“What is the federal role in helping to break down the silos and integrate applications, and to the certain extent help with the administration of programs with like beneficiaries? The data is pretty clear that there’s a lot of commonality across multiple programs, and when you think about the number of different departments and the bureaucracy that actually control those programs, there’s got to be leadership at the federal level, both on technology and to expand process transformation, otherwise you’re not going to solve the problem,” he said. “The second thing is when we talk about issues like program integrity, there are ways you can combat fraud and also protect the beneficiaries. But too often, the conversations are either/or any effort to combat fraud is seen as an effort to take eligible people off the rolls. Every effort to protect eligible people on the rolls is seen as just feeding into that so that’s where the federal leadership, and some of that is in technology, some of it’s in policy. Some of it’s going to be in resources, because it requires investments in technology across the board, state and federal.”

Respondents say technology can play a bigger role in improving the delivery of federal services.

CAMI says respondents offered strong support for using AI to improve government service delivery:

• 48% support vs 29% oppose using AI tools (net +19%)
• Self-identified republicans show stronger support than democrats (+36% vs +7% net)
• Men are significantly more supportive than women (+35% vs +3% net)
• Support is strongest among middle-aged voters (30-44: +40% net)

Soloway said CAMI is sharing its survey findings with both Congress and the executive branch.

“We’re trying to get the conversations going and get the information to the right people. When we do that, we find, by and large, on both sides, there’s a lot of support to do stuff. The question is going to really be, where’s the leadership going to come from that will have the enough credibility on both sides to push this ball forward?” Soloway said.

Faso added state governments also must play a big role in improving program delivery.

“You have cost sharing between the federal and state governments, and you have cost sharing in terms of the administrative burden to implement these programs. I think a lot of governors, frankly, are now really looking at themselves and saying, ‘How am I going to implement this?’” he said. “How do I collaborate with the federal government to make sure that we’re all enrolling in the same direction in terms of implementing these requirements.”

The post AI can improve federal service delivery, citizen survey says first appeared on Federal News Network.

© Getty Images/wildpixel

The Defense Logistics Agency is initially focusing its use of artificial intelligence across three main mission areas: operations, demand planning and forecasting, and audit and transparency.

At the same time, DLA isn’t waiting for everyone to be trained or for its data to be perfect.

Adarryl Roberts, the chief information officer at DLA, said by applying AI tools to their use cases, employees can actually clean up the data more quickly.

“You don’t have a human trying to analyze the data and come up with those conclusions. So leveraging AI to help with data curation and ensuring we have cleaner data, but then also not just focusing on ChatGPT and things of that nature,” Roberts said on Ask the CIO. “I know that’s the buzzword, but for an agency like DLA, ChatGPT does not solve our strategic issues that we’re trying to solve, and so that’s why there’s a heavier emphasis on AI. For us in those 56 use cases, there’s a lot of that was natural language processing, a lot around procurement, what I would consider more standardized data, what we’re moving towards with generative AI.”

A lot of this work is setting DLA up to use agentic AI in the short-to-medium term. Roberts said by applying agentic AI to its mission areas, DLA expects to achieve the scale, efficiency and effectiveness benefits that the tools promise to provide.

“At DLA, that’s when we’re able to have digital employees work just like humans, to make us work at scale so that we’re not having to redo work. That’s where you get the loss in efficiency from a logistics perspective, when you have to reorder or re-ship, that’s more cost to the taxpayer, and that also delays readiness to the warfighter,” Roberts said at the recent DLA Industry Collider day. “From a research and development perspective, it’s really looking at the tools we have. We have native tools in the cloud. We have SAP, ServiceNow and others, so based upon our major investments from technology, what are those gaps from a technology perspective that we’re not able to answer from a mission perspective across the supply chain? Then we focus on those very specific use cases to help accelerate AI in that area. The other part of that is architecting it so that it seamlessly plugs back into the ecosystem.”

He added that this ensures the technology doesn’t end up becoming a data stovepipe and can integrate into the larger set of applications to be effective and not break missions.

A good example of this approach leading to success is DLA’s use of robotics process automation (RPA) tools. Roberts said the agency currently has about 185 unattended bots that are working 24/7 to help DLA meet mission goals.

“Through our digital citizen program, government people actually are building bots. As the CIO, I don’t want to be a roadblock as a lot of the technology has advanced to where if you watch a YouTube video, you can pretty much do some rudimentary level coding and things of that nature. You have high school kids building bots today. So I want to put the technology in the hands of the experts, the folks who know the business process the best, so it’s a shorter flash to bang in order to get that support out to the warfighter,” Roberts said.

The success of the bots initiative helped DLA determine that the approach of adopting commercial platforms to implement AI tools was the right one. Roberts said all of these platforms reside under its DLA Connect enterprisewide portal.

“That’s really looking at the technology, the people, our processes and our data, and how do we integrate that and track that schematically so that we don’t incur the technical debt we incurred about 25 years ago? That’s going to result in us having architecture laying out our business processes, our supply chain strategies, how that is integrated within those business processes, overlaying that with our IT and those processes within the IT space,” he said. “The business processes, supply chain, strategies and all of that are overlapping. You can see that integration and that interoperability moving forward. So we are creating a single portal where, if you’re a customer, an industry partner, an actual partner or internal DLA, for you to communicate and also see what’s happening across DLA.”

Training every employee on AI

He said that includes questions about contracts and upcoming requests for proposals as well as order status updates and other data driven questions.

Of course, no matter how good the tools are, if the workforce isn’t trained on how to use the AI capabilities or knows where to find the data, then the benefits will be limited.

Roberts said DLA has been investing in training from online and in person courses to creating a specific “innovation navigators course” that is focused on both the IT and how to help the businesses across the agency look at innovation as a concept.

“Everyone doesn’t need the same level of training for data acumen and AI analytics, depending on where you sit in the organization. So working with our human resources office, we are working with the other executives in the mission areas to understand what skill sets they need to support their day-to-day mission. What are their strategic objectives? What’s that population of the workforce and how do we train them, not just online, but in person?” Roberts said. “We’re not trying to reinvent how you learn AI and data, but how do we do that and incorporate what’s important to DLA moving forward? We have a really robust plan for continuous education, not just take a course, and you’re trained, which, I think, is where the government has failed in the past. We train people as soon as they come on board, and then you don’t get additional training for the next 10-15 years, and then the technology passes you by. So we’re going to stay up with technology, and it’s going to be continuous education moving forward, and that will evolve as our technology evolves.”

Roberts said the training is for everyone, from the director of DLA to senior leaders in the mission areas to the logistics and supply chain experts. The goal is to help them answer and understand how to use the digital products, how to prompt AI tools the best way and how to deploy AI to impact their missions.

“You don’t want to deploy AI for the sake of deploying AI, but we need to educate the workforce in terms of how it will assist them in their day to day jobs, and then strategically, from a leadership perspective, how are we structuring that so that we can achieve our objectives,” he said. “Across DLA, we’ve trained over 25,000 employees. All our employees have been exposed, at least, to an introductory level of data acumen. Then we have some targeted courses that we’re having for senior leaders to actually understand how you manage and lead when you have a digital-first concept. We’re actually going to walk through some use cases, see those to completion for some of the priorities that we have strategically, that way we can better lead the workforce and their understanding of how to employ it at echelon within our organization, enhancing IT governance and operational success.”

The courses and training has helped DLA “lay the foundation in terms of what we need to be a digital organization, to think digital first. Now we’re at the point of execution and implementation, putting those tools to use,” Roberts said.

The post DLA’s foundation to use AI is built on training, platforms first appeared on Federal News Network.

© Federal News Network