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Anthropic, Microsoft MCP Server Flaws Shine a Light on AI Security Risks

AI technology, security, AI security, visibility, insights, security platform, Arctic Wolf, zero-trust encrypted AI Trend Micro cybersecurity poverty line, data-centric, SUSE cloud Wiz Torq AirTag Skyhawk SASE security cloud security visibility PwC Survey Finds C-Level Execs Now View Cybersecurity as Biggest Risk

Researchers with Cyata and BlueRock uncovered vulnerabilities in MCP servers from Anthropic and Microsoft, feeding ongoing security worries about MCP and other agentic AI tools and their dual natures as both key parts of the evolving AI world and easy targets for threat actors.

The post Anthropic, Microsoft MCP Server Flaws Shine a Light on AI Security Risks appeared first on Security Boulevard.

๊ณต๊ฐ„ยท์ „๋ ฅ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•œ๋‹คยทยทยทDDR5 ๋žจ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅธ โ€˜์†Œ์บ โ€™

์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ AI ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์†Œ์บ 2 LPDDR5 ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์†Œ์บ 2๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ๋Œ€๋น„ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ํผํŒฉํ„ฐ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์ธ CAMM(Compression Attached Memory Module)์€ ๋ธ์ด ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์šฉ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ›„ ์—…๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ฑ„ํƒ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ด๊ด€๋๋‹ค. CAMM2๋Š” ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋‹ค.

์†Œ์บ 2์˜ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ๊ณผ ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” LPDDR5 ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด DDR ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ณ ์„ฑ๋Šฅยท๊ณ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž๋Š” ์†Œ์บ 2๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ฒ„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ DDR5 RDIMM ๋Œ€๋น„ 2๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์—ญํญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์†Œ๋น„ ์ „๋ ฅ์€ ๋” ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ„์„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์†Œ์บ 2๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ DDR5 ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋น„ 1.5๋ฐฐ์—์„œ 2๋ฐฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ „๋ ฅ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋Š” ์•ฝ 55% ์ˆ˜์ค€์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.

์†Œ์บ 2 ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์นฉ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธต์˜ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Œ“๋Š” ์ ์ธต ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•ด ์ง‘์ ๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ธฐ์กด DDR5 ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ‹ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋™์ผํ•œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์˜ DRAM์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฉ”์ธ๋ณด๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋„ ์ค„์–ด๋“ ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์บ 2๋Š” DDR ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‹จ๋… ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.

๋ธ์€ CAMM ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์–‘์„ ๊ณต๋™ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œํ‚จ ๋’ค ์ด๋ฅผ JEDEC ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ด๊ด€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์†Œ์บ 2๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฒค๋”์˜ ๋…์ž์ ์ธ ํ•ด๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์—…๊ณ„ ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. JEDEC์€ ์ดํ›„ CAMM ์‚ฌ์–‘์— ECC๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ์ •์ • ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์—”ํ„ฐํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ์‚ฌ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์™„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์˜ค๋ธŒ์ ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์• ๋„๋ฆฌ์‹œ์Šค์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์ง ํ•ธ๋””๋Š” ์†Œ์บ ์ด ๊ธฐ์กด ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์žฌํฌ์žฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ต์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ธ ํ•ด๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—…๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ•„์š”์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•ธ๋””๋Š” โ€œ์„œ๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ ์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ์—”๋น„๋””์•„๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์บ ์„ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ „๋ ฅ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ข์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์†Œ์บ 2๊ฐ€ ์ ์ธต ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด ์ œ์กฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ด€์ธก๋„ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ธ๋””๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ดค๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” โ€œ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒค๋”๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์กด DRAM๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ ์ธต ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŒจํ‚ค์ง• ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์—ญ์‹œ ๋‚ธ๋“œ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹คโ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

SKํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋„ ์†Œ์บ 2 ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ถœ์‹œ ์ผ์ •์€ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก ๊ณผ ์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ผ์ •์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์บ 2๋Š” ์—”๋น„๋””์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ ๋ผ ๋ฃจ๋นˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์ธ 2026๋…„ 2๋ถ„๊ธฐ ์ „ํ›„๋กœ ์ƒ์šฉํ™”๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
dl-ciokorea@foundryco.com

Ledn Publishes Industry-First Monthly Loan Book and Proof of Reserves Data

By: Juan Galt

Bitcoin Magazine

Ledn Publishes Industry-First Monthly Loan Book and Proof of Reserves Data

Ledn, one of the worldโ€™s largestย bitcoin lenders, announced its Open Book Report, a reserves transparency benchmark designed to expose the kind of risk that caused the 2022 FTX-driven crypto crash.ย 

According to a press release shared with Bitcoin Magazine, โ€œTraditional lenders (including Citi, JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, BNY Mellon, Schwab, and Bank of America) are reportedly entering the space amid a regulatory vacuum in terms of rehypothecation practices and proof of reserves.โ€ With the passing of theย GENIUS Act, which greenlit treasury-backed stablecoins, Wall Street now has a road to service the crypto market and even upgrade its own rails and infrastructure.ย 

But there are still those who call for clearer regulatory structure for crypto counter parties, Ledn points out that โ€œGlobal rules on crypto capital requirements & proof of reserves remain in flux, with the US and UK refusing to implement Baselโ€™s proposed framework,โ€ adding that โ€œIOSCO is pushing regulators to hold crypto custody and lending to the standards of traditional finance, yet almost no institution has disclosed how bitcoin collateral is managed, whether itโ€™s rehypothecated, or what happens in a liquidation scenario.โ€ย 

John Glover, Chief Investment Officer at Ledn and former Managing Director at Barclays, explained that โ€œIf lenders do not have to disclose how they use client collateral, the clients become the leverage. We saw what happened when BlockFi, Celsius, and Voyager operated in the dark. The difference now is that the balance sheets are bigger.โ€ He warned that โ€œThis is how we get a 2022-style lending crisis at institutional scale.โ€

Lednโ€™s Open Book Report, launched today, showcases โ€œthe industryโ€™s longest-running Proof of Reserves,โ€ according to the press release. The report exposes Lednโ€™s BTC loan book, collateral levels, and aggregate loan-to-value ratios. According to the report, the Network Firm LLP, a U.S.-based certified public accounting firm, independently audited & confirmed that 100% of collateral is held in custody.

The report also reveals โ€œ$868 million in outstanding BTC-backed loans, with 18,488 BTC in collateral posted, held 100% BTC in custody; all BTC collateral is held in on-chain addresses and/or custodial accounts.โ€ Lednโ€™s average loan-to-value ratio stands at 55%, an aggregate LTV well below industry liquidation thresholds. Since 2018, the company has funded โ€œ$10.2 billion in lifetime loans across 47,000 originations.โ€

This framework looks to move the industry past one-off snapshotsโ€”starting with monthly disclosures and laying the groundwork for more continuous, real-time transparency over time. Unlike self-reported wallet addresses, Lednโ€™s approach combines monthly reporting on loan book metricsโ€”including outstanding loans, collateral posted, and average LTVโ€”with reporting from The Network Firm LLP. Ledn also maintains Proof of Reserves attestations on a semiannual basis (every two quarters), confirming that assets exceed client liabilities, with โ€œMerkle tree methodologyโ€ enabling clients to confirm their balances were included.

While some companies have announced โ€œproof of reservesโ€ by publishing wallet addresses, Glover argues this falls short. โ€œTrue transparency requires independent reporting, regular updates, and methodologies anyone can check,โ€ said Glover. โ€œClients shouldnโ€™t have to take anyoneโ€™s word for it.โ€

Ledn recently received a strategic investment from Tether and has anย impeccable track recordย of protecting client assets across its loan originations, surviving the 2022 crypto lender crisis, and at least one other bear market before that.ย 

The press release warns that โ€œas traditional financial institutions accelerate their entry into bitcoin-backed lending, Lednโ€™s Open Book Report establishes the baseline against which these new entrants should be held, before regulators mandate it.โ€ย 

This post Ledn Publishes Industry-First Monthly Loan Book and Proof of Reserves Data first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Juan Galt.

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