Hyper Foundation proposes burning all HYPE in its Hyperliquid Assistance Fund
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is exploring workarounds to a new Department of Health and Human Services policy, which sets stricter rules on telework as a reasonable accommodation for employees with disabilities.
The HHS policy states all requests for telework, remote work, or reassignment must be reviewed and approved by an assistant secretary or a higher-level official โ a decision that is likely to slow the approval process.
The new policy, as Federal News Networkย reported last week, generally restricts employees from using telework as an โinterim accommodation,โ while the agency processes their reasonable accommodation request. But faced with a backlog of more than 3,000 reasonable accommodation cases, the CDC is taking an ad-hoc approach to granting temporary medical telework.
According to four CDC employees, supervisors have instructed staff to email their medical documentation directly to Lynda Chapman, the agencyโs chief operating officer, to โbypassโ the traditional reasonable accommodation system, and receive up to 30 days of telework as an interim accommodation.
โThe instructions are for you to email her a letter from your doctor, and she will be the judge of if you can telework for up to 30 days,โ a CDC employee told Federal News Network.
A second CDC employee shared a photo with Federal News Network showing that Chapman was recently added as an authorized official to review the employeeโs reasonable accommodation materials.
โI think this is very problematic, because she really should not be evaluating peopleโs health needs,โ the employee said. โIt should be an RA specialist.โ
Two CDC employees told Federal News Network that Chapman is only approving interim telework in a few circumstances โ including recovery from surgery, pregnancy or chemotherapy.
This week, the CDC hosted a series of โoffice hoursโ sessions with supervisors. During these question-and-answer sessions, the agencyโs Office of Human Resources gave supervisors more information about the new reasonable accommodation process.
โI was requested to share my medical information via personal email to Lynda Chapman,โ a CDC employee wrote in a screengrab of one of these Q&A sessions. โWhen I questioned her role prior to sending my file, she denied my request.โ
Linnet Griffiths, a former senior advisor to CDCโs chief operating officer who left the agency in April, told Federal News Network that the agency had a โrobust systemโ for processing reasonable accommodations, but said many employees who carried out this work were targeted by reductions in force.
โThey have gotten rid of all the RA staff and EEO offices, which is extremely disturbing, because the department already had a lot of RA cases, a backlog that was unbelievable. They were understaffed,โ Griffiths said.
Griffiths said human resources employees who left CDC and HHS received specialized training to ensure the agency was following โdue diligenceโ when processing reasonable accommodations. That included making sure the agency complied with requirements under the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Rehabilitation Act.
โWe had in-house doctors that were specifically trained to review that information and approve whether someone should be eligible for full-time telework,โ Griffiths said. โThe [CDC] chief operating officer or someone that does not have medical expertise reviewing that information was something we would never do.โ
Griffiths said that reasonable accommodation requests often took months to get approved during her tenure at CDC, but said the agency granted full-time telework as an interim accommodation, when deemed necessary by an employeeโs doctor.
In a readout from one of these โoffice hoursโ meetings, obtained by Federal News Network, agency leadership told supervisors that, under the new HHS policy, they cannot approve interim telework requests, even in cases where telework has already been identified โas the only effective accommodation.โ
According to the readout, supervisors were told that expiring telework agreements, granted as an interim accommodation, will not be renewed, and that employees will have to either return to the office or use leave. Supervisors were told that these outcomes were โnot denials.โ Instead, supervisors were instructed to tell employees that telework could not be granted.
โSeveral supervisors noted this functions like a denial in practice,โ the readout states. โLeadership acknowledged legal risks associated with forcing or effectively compelling leave.โ
During one of the sessions, multiple supervisors raised concerns that agency guidance conflicts with federal disability law.
โLeadership directed supervisors to stop discussing legal issues during the session, stating it was not the forum for legal discussion, and advised that such concerns should be raised offline through supervisory channels,โ the readout states.
According to the readout, when supervisors raised concern about personal legal exposure, leadership advised supervisors to โconsider obtaining professional liability insurance.โ
โOverall, the call left many supervisors concerned about how to lawfully provide interim accommodations, the lack of written guidance, and how to avoid harm to employees while complying with the direction given,โ the readout states.
A CDC spokesperson said in a statement that interim accommodations, including telework, โmay be provided while cases move through the reasonable-accommodation process toward a final determination.โ
โThis has always been the case,โ the CDC spokesperson said.
Several Senate Democrats, in a letter led by Sens. Tim Kaine (D-Va.) and Raphael Warnock (D-Ga.), said the new HHS policy โwill inflict outsized harm on workers with disabilities,โ including employees with chronic diseases and compromised immune systems.
โThe federal government is a major employer of people with disabilities. It is bound by law not to discriminate against those workers and to take steps to increase employment of workers with disabilities,โ the senators wrote.
The senators said department employees โhave been harmedโ by its new reasonable accommodation policy.
The senators wrote that an HHS employeeโs telework accommodation because of a high-risk pregnancy was rescinded. On the day she was supposed to report back to the office, she was rushed to the emergency room by ambulance.
Kaine and Warnock said a disabled veteranโs post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was exacerbated by a shooting at the CDCโs headquarters this summer, but their telework accommodation was denied, approved, then denied again, โleaving them without direction or guidance.โ
HHS Press Secretary Emily Hilliard said in a statement that the department โwill respond directly to the senators.โ
โInterim accommodations, like telework, may be provided while cases move through the reasonable-accommodation process toward a final determination. The Department remains committed to processing these requests as quickly as possible,โ Hilliard said.
The post As HHS restricts telework, CDC asks employees to โbypassโ reasonable accommodation process first appeared on Federal News Network.

ยฉ AP Photo/David Goldman

Veza has added a platform to its portfolio that is specifically designed to secure and govern artificial intelligence (AI) agents that might soon be strewn across the enterprise. Currently in the process of being acquired by ServiceNow, the platform is based on an Access Graph the company previously developed to provide cybersecurity teams with a..
The post Veza Extends Reach to Secure and Govern AI Agents appeared first on Security Boulevard.
Last quarter, during a board review, one of our directors asked a question I did not have a ready answer for. She said, โIf an AI-driven system takes an action that impacts compliance or revenue, who is accountable: the engineer, the vendor or you?โ
The room went quiet for a few seconds. Then all eyes turned toward me.
I have managed budgets, outages and transformation programs for years, but this question felt different. It was not about uptime or cost. It was about authority. The systems we deploy today can identify issues, propose fixes and sometimes execute them automatically. What the board was really asking was simple: When software acts on its own, whose decision is it?
That moment stayed with me because it exposed something many technology leaders are now feeling. Automation has matured beyond efficiency. It now touches governance, trust and ethics. Our tools can resolve incidents faster than we can hold a meeting about them, yet our accountability models have not kept pace.
I have come to believe that this is redefining the CIOโs role. We are becoming, in practice if not in title, the chief autonomy officer, responsible for how human and machine judgment operate together inside the enterprise.
Even the recent research from Boston Consulting Group notes that CIOs are increasingly being measured not by uptime or cost savings but by their ability to orchestrate AI-driven value creation across business functions. That shift demands a deeper architectural mindset, one that balances innovation speed with governance and trust.
Autonomy rarely begins as a strategy. It arrives quietly, disguised as optimization.
A script closes routine tickets. A workflow restarts a service after three failed checks. A monitoring rule rebalances traffic without asking. Each improvement looks harmless on its own. Together, they form systems that act independently.
When I review automation proposals, few ever use the word autonomy. Engineers frame them as reliability or efficiency upgrades. The goal is to reduce manual effort. The assumption is that oversight can be added later if needed. It rarely is. Once a process runs smoothly, human review fades.
Many organizations underestimate how quickly these optimizations evolve into independent systems. As McKinsey recently observed, CIOs often find themselves caught between experimentation and scale, where early automation pilots quietly mature into self-operating processes without clear governance in place.
This pattern is common across industries. Colleagues in banking, health care and manufacturing describe the same evolution: small gains turning into independent behavior. One CIO told me their compliance team discovered that a classification bot had modified thousands of access controls without review. The bot had performed as designed, but the policy language around it had never been updated.
The issue is not capability. It is governance. Traditional IT models separate who requests, who approves, who executes and who audits. Autonomy compresses those layers. The engineer who writes the logic effectively embeds policy inside code. When the system learns from outcomes, its behavior can drift beyond human visibility.
To keep control visible, my team began documenting every automated workflow as if it were an employee. We record what it can do, under what conditions and who is accountable for results. It sounds simple, but it forces clarity. When engineers know they will be listed as the manager of a workflow, they think carefully about boundaries.
Autonomy grows quietly, but once it takes root, leadership must decide whether to formalize it or be surprised by it.
The first signs of weak autonomy are subtle. A system closes a ticket and no one knows who approved it. A change propagates successfully, yet no one remembers writing the rule. Everything works, but the explanation disappears.
I saw this during an internal review. A configuration adjustment improved performance across environments, but the log entry said only executed by system. No author, no context, no intent. Technically correct, operationally hollow.
Those moments taught me that accountability is about preserving meaning, not just preventing error. Automation shortens the gap between design and action. The person who creates the workflow defines behavior that may persist for years. Once deployed, the logic acts as a living policy.
Most IT policies still assume human checkpoints. Requests, approvals, hand-offs. Autonomy removes those pauses. The verbs in our procedures no longer match how work gets done. Teams adapt informally, creating human-AI collaboration without naming it and responsibility drifts.
There is also a people cost. When systems begin acting autonomously, teams want to know whether they are being replaced or whether they remain accountable for results they did not personally touch. If you do not answer that early, you get quiet resistance. When you clarify that authority remains shared and that the system extends human judgment rather than replaces it โ adoption improves instead of stalling.
To regain visibility, we began labeling every critical workflow by mode of operation:
This small taxonomy changed how we thought about accountability. It moved the discussion from โwho pressed the button?โ to โhow we decided together.โ Autonomy becomes safer when human participation is defined by design, not restored after the fact.
Designing shared control between humans and AI needs more than caution. It requires architecture. The objective is not to slow automation, but to protect its license to operate.
We classify every autonomous workflow by the degree of human participation it requires:
These levels form our trust ladder. As a system proves consistency, it can move upward. The framework replaces intuition with measurable progression and prevents legal or audit reviews from halting rollouts later.
We established a small council drawn from engineering, risk and compliance. Its role is to approve accountability before deployment, not technology itself. For every level 2 or level 3 workflow, the group confirms three things: who owns the outcome, what rollback exists and how explainability will be achieved. This step protects our ability to move fast without being frozen by oversight after launch.
Each autonomous workflow must record what triggered its action, what rule it followed and what threshold it crossed. This is not just good engineering hygiene. In regulated environments, someone will eventually ask why a system acted at a specific time. If you cannot answer in plain language, that autonomy will be paused. Traceability is what keeps autonomy allowed.
Over time, these practices have reshaped how our teams think. We treat autonomy as a partnership, not a replacement. Humans provide context and ethics. AI provides speed and precision. Both are accountable to each other.
In our organization we call this a human plus AI model. Every workflow declares whether it is human-led, AI-led or co-managed. That single line of ownership removes hesitation and confusion.
Autonomy is no longer a technical milestone. It is an organizational maturity test. It shows how clearly an enterprise can define trust.
I believe this is what the CIOโs job is turning into. We are no longer just guardians of infrastructure. We are architects of shared intelligence defining how human reasoning and artificial reasoning coexist responsibly.
Autonomy is not about removing humans from the loop. It is about designing the loop on how humans and AI systems trust, verify and learn from each other. That design responsibility now sits squarely with the CIO.
That is what it means to become the chief autonomy officer.
This article is published as part of the Foundry Expert Contributor Network.
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The coming shift to Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) is not a distant, abstract threatโit is the single largest, most complex cryptographic migration in the history of cybersecurity. Major breakthroughs are being made with the technology. Google announced on October 22nd, โresearch that shows, for the first time in history, that a quantum computer can successfully run a verifiable algorithm on hardware, surpassing even the fastest classical supercomputers (13,000x faster).โ It has the potential to disrupt every industry. Organizations must be ready to prepare now or pay later.ย
The post Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC): Application Security Migration Guide appeared first on Security Boulevard.
IBM์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ด๋น ๋ถ์ฌ์ฅ ๊ฒธ ์ต๊ณ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ฑ ์์(CDO)์ธ ์๋ ๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๋ ํ์ ์ ์ธ AI ์ ๋ต์ ๊ตฌ์ถํ๋ ค๋ ์กฐ์ง์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์๋ณด๋ค ๊ฒฝ์๋ ฅ ์๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ๋จผ์ ๊ฐ์ถฐ์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ์กฐ์ธํ๋ค. AI๋ฅผ ํ์ฅํ๋ ๊ด์ ์์ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ ๊ทผ๊ฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ด๋ค.
ํ์ง๋ง ๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์ค์ ๋ก AI ๋ชฉํ์ ๋ถํฉํ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ํคํ ์ฒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ ์กฐ์ง์ ๋ง์ง ์๋ค. ๋์ ์ผ๊ด๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ์ค์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋์ง ์๋ ์ฌ์ผ๋กํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์ฌ์ ํ ์กด์ฌํ๋ค. ์ด๋ ์ ์ฌ์ ์ธ๊ณต์ง๋ฅ ๋ฐฐํฌ๋ฅผ ์ง์ํ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋ค๋ ํน์ ์์ ์ ์์ฌ๊ฒฐ์ ์ ์ ๊ณตํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ ํ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด์ ๋จ์๋ก IT ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๊ตฌ์ถํด ์จ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ํฐํ๋ผ์ด์ฆ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ค.
IBM์ด 2025๋ ์ ๋ฐํํ ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ ๋ง์ ์กฐ์ง์ด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ก ์ด๋ ค์์ ๊ฒช๊ณ ์์์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ค๋ค. ์ด ์กฐ์ฌ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ ์ธ๊ณ 1,700๋ช ์ CDO ๊ฐ์ด๋ฐ, ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์๋ก์ด AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์์ต์์ ์ง์ํ ์ ์๋ค๊ณ ํ์ ํ ์๋ต์๋ 26%์ ๊ทธ์ณค๋ค.
๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๋ ํด๋ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์์ฑ๋๋ ์์น์ ๊ด๊ณ์์ด ๋์ผํ ํ์ค๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค, ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ ์ฉํ๋ ํตํฉ ์ ์ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ํคํ ์ฒ๊ฐ ํ์ํ๋ค๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ์ ๋ฐ์ดํธํด์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ์ธ์์ ๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๋ง์ ๊ฒฌํด๊ฐ ์๋๋ค. IDC ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์คํผ์ด ๋ฐ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ง์คํผ์ด ์ฐ๊ตฌ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ ๋งค๋์ ์ด์ 2025๋ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ โ์์ฑํ AI ์๋์ ์ฝํ ์ธ ์์ฑโ ๊ณต๋ ์ ์์ธ ์ ๋ค ๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โAI๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ํ์ฉ ๋ฐฉ์๋ฟ ์๋๋ผ ํ์ฉ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์น๊ฐ ์ฐฝ์ถ๋๋ ์ง์ ๊น์ง ๋ฐ๊พธ๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์กฐ์ง์ ์ด๋ฌํ ๋ณํ์ ๋ง์ถฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ํ๋ํํ ํ์๊ฐ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ์ํ๋ค.
๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ๊ธฐ์กด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ๋ณด๊ณ , BI, ์๋ํ๋ฅผ ์ํด ์ค๊ณ๋์ง๋ง, AI๋ ๋ฐ๋ณต์ ์ด๊ณ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ค์ฌ์ ์ธ ์ํฌํ๋ก๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ํ ์ ์๋ ํจ์ฌ ๋ ์ญ๋์ ์ด๊ณ ์ธ๋ถํ๋ ์ค์๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ์ดํ๋ผ์ธ์ ์๊ตฌํ๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ด๋ ์ ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค์์ ๋ฒ์ด๋ ์ง์์ ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ์ง ๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋ง, ๊ฐํ๋ ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๊ณ๋ณด ์ถ์ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ผ์์ ยท์บ์ยท์ ์ฅ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ํผ์ฌ๋ AI ํน์ฑ์ ๋ฐ์ํ ๋ณด์กด ์ ์ฑ ์ผ๋ก์ ์ ํ์ ์๋ฏธํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
์ด์ด ๊ทธ๋ โAI ์๋์๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์์งํ๊ณ ์ ์ฅํ๋ ค๋ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์์์ ๋ฒ์ด๋, ๋น์ฉ๊ณผ ์ํ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ฌ์ฑํ๋ ค๋ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ AI ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ท ํ ์๊ฒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ๋ ๋ชฉ์ ์งํฅ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ผ๋ก ์งํํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ง๋ถ์๋ค.
๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์กฐ์ง์ ์์ง ์ด๋ฌํ ๋ชฉํ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ฉ๋ค. IDC์ ์ ๋ค ๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ๋ง์ ์กฐ์ง์ด AI ํ์ฉ ์ฌ๋ก๋ฅผ ์ง์ํ๋ ๋ฐ ํ์ํ โ์ ์ ํโ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ณดํ๋ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ ํ ์ด๋ ค์์ ๊ฒช๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ด๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ์ถฉ๋ถํ ์, ์ ์ ํ ํ์ง, ๋๋ ํ์ํ ๋งฅ๋ฝ ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ค ์ด๋ ํ๋๋ผ๋ ๋ถ์กฑํ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํจํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ ์ด์ด โIDC ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ์ ๊ณ ๋ ผ์๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ค๋น๋๋ AI ๊ฐ์น๋ฅผ ์คํํ๋ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์ฅ ํฐ ์ฅ์ ์์ธ ์ค ํ๋๋ก ๊พธ์คํ ์ง๋ชฉ๋๋ฉฐ, ์ข ์ข ์ปดํจํ ๋น์ฉ์ด๋ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ ํ๋ณด๋ค ๋ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ก ์ธ์๋๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค. ๋ํ โ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ฌ์ ํ ๋ถ์ ๋ ์์คํ ๊ณผ ์ผ๊ด์ฑ ์๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ค์ ๋ก ์ด๋ค ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ ํ๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์ผ๋ง๋ ์ ๋ขฐํ ์ ์๋์ง์ ๋ํ ์ ํ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์์ฑ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ์๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ์ํ๋ค.
๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๋ IBM ์ญ์ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์๋ ์ด๋ฌํ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ค์ ๊ฒช์์ง๋ง, ์ง๋ 3๋ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ AI์ ์ ํฉํ ์ํ๋ก ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ด๋ฅผ ํด๊ฒฐํ๋ ๋ฐ ์ง์คํด ์๋ค๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
AI ์๋๋ฅผ ๊ฒจ๋ฅํ IBM์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ์ค๋ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ ์งํด ์จ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ ๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์์ ๋ํ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ณํ๋ฅผ ํฌํจํ๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํตํด ๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋งํ๋ ํตํฉ ์ ์ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ํคํ ์ฒ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํ ์ ์์๋ค. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด IBM์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ค๋๋ผ๋ ๊ฐ๋ ์ ์ ์งํ๋ฉด์๋, ํด๋น ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ํน์ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์๋ IBM ์ ์ฒด์ ์์ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ ์ ์ ์ดํดํ๋๋ก ํ๋ค. ๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๋ โ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํต์ ๋๊ณ ์์ ํ ๋ฐฉ์์ผ๋ก ๋ฏผ์ฃผํํ ์ ์๋ค๋ฉด, ๋น์ฆ๋์ค๋ฅผ ๋ ํจ์จ์ ์ด๊ณ ์์ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ด์ํ ์ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ IBM์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ํ์ด ์ฌ์ผ๋ก ํํ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๊ด๋ฆฌํ๋ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์์ ๋ฒ์ด๋, ๊ณตํต ํ์ค๊ณผ ๊ณตํต ์ํคํ ์ฒ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ๋จ์ผ ์กฐ์ง ์ฒด๊ณ๋ก ์ ํํ๋ค. ๋ํ ์ ์ฌ ๋ฆฌ๋๋ 300ํ ๋ผ๋ฐ์ดํธ ๊ท๋ชจ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํตํฉํ๊ณ , ํ์ฌ๊ฐ ์ถ๊ตฌํ๋ ์ฑ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋๋ ์ํฌํ๋ก๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค์ผ๋ก ํ์ํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ ๋ณํ๋ค.
๋ฌ๋ธ๋ฆฌ๋ โ์๋์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ๊ทผํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ฉฐ, ํ์ฌ IBM์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ๋ซํผ์ด ์ ์ฒด ์ํฌํ๋ก์ ์ฝ 80%๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ดํ๊ณ ์๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ ์ด์ด โ์ค๋๋ ๊ธฐ์ ์์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ํฐ ์์ฐ์ฑ ํฅ์ ์์ธ ๊ฐ์ด๋ฐ ํ๋๋ ํตํฉ ์ ์ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ํคํ ์ฒ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํ๋ ๊ฒโ์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋ํ ํฌ์๊ฐ ์์๊ธฐ์ IBM์ AI๋ฅผ ์ ์ฌ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋์ ํ ์ ์์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ์ฉ ์ญ๋์์ ๋์ ์ฑ์๋๋ฅผ ๋ฌ์ฑํ๋ ค๋ฉด, ์กฐ์ง์ AI ์๋์ ๋ง๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ด ํ์ํ๋ค. ์ด๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ์ง์ ๊ฐํํ๊ณ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฌ์ผ๋ก๋ฅผ ํด์ํ๋ฉฐ, ๋น์ฆ๋์ค๊ฐ ์ฐ์ ์์๋ก ์ผ์ AI ํ์ฉ ์ฌ๋ก์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ญ๋์ ์ ๋ ฌํ๋ ์ ๋ต์ด๋ค.
์ ๊ณ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ ๋ค์๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์คํ ๋จ๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ ์ํ๋ค.
IDC์ ๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ ๋ฅผ ์์ํ IT ๋ฌธ์ ๋ก๋ง ๋ค๋ฃจ๋ ์ ํต์ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ ๋ ์ด์ ์ ํจํ์ง ์๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ฌ์ ๋ถ, ์ ํ ์กฐ์ง, AI ํ๋ซํผ์ด ์ง์์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์์ฑํ๊ณ ๋ณํํ๋ ํ๊ฒฝ์์๋ ์ด๋ฌํ ์ ๊ทผ์ด ์๋ํ์ง ์๋๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ โ์ด์์ ์ผ๋ก๋ CDO์ ๊ฐ์ ๊ณ ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ฆฌ๋๊ฐ ๋ช ํํ ์ฑ ์์ ์ ธ์ผ ํ์ง๋ง, CDO๊ฐ ์๋ ์กฐ์ง์ด๋ผ๋ฉด IT, ๋ณด์, ์ฌ์ ๋ถ๋ฌธ ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค ์ฑ ์์ ๋ช ํํ๊ฒ ๋ถ์ฐํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
๋ํ ๊ทธ๋ โ์ ์ฑ ์ ์ ์ํ๋ ๋จ์ผํ ๊ถํ ์ฐฝ๊ตฌ์ ์คํ์ ๋ด๋นํ๋ ์ฐํฉํ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ ํจ๊ป ๊ฐ์ถ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค์ํ๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ด๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ฌ์ ๋ถ์ ์์จ์ฑ์ ์ ์งํ๋, ํต์ ๋์ง ์์ ์ํ๋ ํผํ ์ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ง๋ถ์๋ค.
์ธ์ธํธํ ๋จธ์ค๋ํ๊ต ์ํํธ์จ์ด๊ณตํยท๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ฌ์ด์ธ์คํ๊ณผ ํ๊ณผ์ฅ์ด์ ์์ฉ ์ธ๊ณต์ง๋ฅ ์ผํฐ ์์ฅ์ธ ๋ง์ง ๋ ๊ฒ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ค๋์ ์ญํ ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ด๋ฆฌ์, ์ฆ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์คํ์ด๋๋ก ์ฌ์ ์ํ ๊ฒ์ ๊ถ๊ณ ํ๋ค. ๋ ๊ฒ๋ ์ด๋ค์ด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ํ๋ ์กด์ฌ๊ฐ ์๋๋ผ, ์ค์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ ํ ํ์ค๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค, ๋ณด์, ์ํธ์ด์ฉ์ฑ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ์๋ฏธ์ ํ์ง์ ์ฑ ์์ง๋ ์ญํ ์ ๋งก์์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด ๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ์์ฑํ AI๋ ์ํฌํ๋ก์ ํ๋ก์ธ์ค, ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ค๊ฐ ์ ์ฌ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ ๋์๋ง ๊ฐ์น๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์, CIO๋ ๊ณตํต์ AI ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค์ฌ์ผ๋ก ์ฌ์ ๋ถ๋ฌธ์ ์ ๋ ฌํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ ์ด์ด โ์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด์๋ ํฌ๋ก์คํ์ ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํ๊ณ , ๋ถ๋ฅ ์ฒด๊ณ์ ์ ์ฑ ์ ํ์คํํ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋ค ๊ณต์ ํ๋๋ก ์ ๋ํ๋ ์ธ์ผํฐ๋ธ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ จํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค. ๋ํ โํตํฉ ํ๋ซํผ, ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ณ์ธต, ๊ณตํต ๋ณด์ ํ๋ ์์ํฌ ๊ฐ์ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ ๋์์ด ๋์ง๋ง, ์ง์ ํ ์ ํ์ ์ด๋๋ ์์๋ C๋ ๋ฒจ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์ ๋น์ฆ๋์ค ์ดํด๊ด๊ณ์ ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฑธ์น ์กฐ์จ๋ ๋ฆฌ๋์ญโ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๋ผ์ดํธ๋ AI ์๋์ ํ์ํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ก ํ๋์ ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ ์ดํฌ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ ์ดํฌํ์ฐ์ค, ๋ฒกํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฒ ์ด์ค, ํ์ฅํ ์ค๋ธ์ ํธ ์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ง๋ฅผ ๊ผฝ์๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ ์ด๋ฌํ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด โ๊ฐ๋ ฅํ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ฉด์๋ ๋์ฉ๋์ ๋ฉํฐ๋ชจ๋ฌ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ ์ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๋ํ ์กฐ์ง์ AI ์ํฌํ๋ก๊ฐ ์ฒ์๋ถํฐ ๋๊น์ง ์์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ์๋ํ๋๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ง, ์ ์ , ๋ณํ, ์ด๋์ ์๋ํํ๋ ์ค์ผ์คํธ๋ ์ด์ ๋ฐ ํ์ดํ๋ผ์ธ ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถฐ์ผ ํ๋ค. ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ ์ดํดํ๊ณ ๊ณ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ์ ํ๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ํ๊ณ ์ ๋ขฐ์ฑ ์๊ฒ ํ์ฉํ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ง๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค ๊ณ์ธต ์ญ์ ํ์์ ์ด๋ค.
๋ง์ง ๋ ๊ฒ๋ โ๋ชจ๋ํ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค๊ฐ ์ ์ฉ๋๊ณ , ์ง์์ ์ผ๋ก ์งํํ ์ ์๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ๋ซํผ ๊ณ์ธต์ ๊ตฌ์ถํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์กฐ์ธํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ โ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๋จ์ผ ํ์ดํ๋ผ์ธ์ ์ํ ์์์ด ์๋๋ผ ์ฌ์ฌ์ฉ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ ์ ํ์ผ๋ก ๋ค๋ฃฐ ์ ์์ด์ผ ํ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐฐ์น ์ฒ๋ฆฌ์ ์ค์๊ฐ ์๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ ์ง์ํ ์ ์๋ ์ํคํ ์ฒ๊ฐ ํ์ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๋ ๊ฒ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ ์ดํฌ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ ์ดํฌํ์ฐ์ค์ ๋ํด์๋ ๊ธ์ ์ ์ธ ํ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ ์ด๋ค ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ ์ ์์ด โAI์ ํต์ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ์๋ฆฌ ์ก๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
๋ํ ์ํธ์์ค์ ์ต๊ณ AIยท๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฑ ์์์ธ ์ค์ ๋ชจํํฐ๋ CIO์๊ฒ ๋ชจ๋ํ ๊ธฐ์ ๊ณผ ์ ์ฐํ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ ์ปดํฌ์ ๋ธ ์ํฐํ๋ผ์ด์ฆ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํ ๊ฒ์ ๊ถ๊ณ ํ๋ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ฌ๋๊ณผ AI๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ณ์ธต์ ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ์ ๊ทผํ๊ณ ํ์ ํ ์ ์๋ค๋ ์ค๋ช ์ด๋ค.
์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ค์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ผ์ดํ์ฌ์ดํด์ ๋ณํ์ ๋์ํ๋ ๊ธฐ์ ํฌ์๋ ์ค์ํ๋ค๊ณ ์กฐ์ธํ๋ค.
๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ์์ฑํ AI๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ผ์ดํ์ฌ์ดํด์ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ฌํธํ๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ, ์บ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ, ์๊ตฌ ์ ์ฅ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ํจ์ฌ ๋ ์ญ๋์ ์ผ๋ก ํผ์ฌ๋๋ ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๋ง๋ค๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ โ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์์ฑํ AI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์ ์ ์ด์์ ์ ๋ถ, ๊ธธ์ด์ผ ์ ์๊ฐ๋ง ์ฌ์ฉ๋๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์, ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐ๋ณต๊ณผ ์บ์ฑ, ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ด ํฐ ์ํฌํ๋ก๋ฅผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ ์ ์๋ DRAM๊ณผ SSD ๊ฐ์ ๊ณ ์ฑ๋ฅ ์ธํ๋ผ์ ๋ํ ์์๊ฐ ์ปค์ง๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
๋ฐ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ โ์ต์ข ๋ฌธ์, ์น์ธ๋ ๋ฏธ๋์ด ์์ฐ, ํฉ์ฑ ํ์ต ๋ฐ์ดํฐ, ๊ท์ ๋์๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ์ฝํ ์ธ ๋ฑ ์ผ๋ถ ์์ฑํ AI ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์ ์ฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ณด์กด๋๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ด๋ฌํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ ์ฌ์ ํ ๋น์ฉ ํจ์จ์ ์ด๋ฉด์ ๋์ฉ๋์ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ HDD ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ง์ ํฌ๊ฒ ์์กดํ๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค. ์ด์ด โ์์ฑํ AI ๋์ ์ด ํ๋๋ ์๋ก, ์ด๊ณ ์ ๋ฉ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ์ฉํ ์ผ์์ ์ฝํ ์ธ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ถํฐ HDD ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ ์์นด์ด๋ธ๊น์ง ์ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ดํ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ด ํ์ํด์ง ๊ฒโ์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ง ๋ถ๋ด๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ณํํ๊ณ ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธโ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ์ํ๋ค.
๋ชจํํฐ๋ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ๊ฒฝ์ด ์ด์ ํ ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ฐ์์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์๋น์ ๊ฐ์ ๋จ์ ์ ์ง๋ชฉํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ ์์ฑ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์ด๋ฅธ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์จ์ดํ์ฐ์ค๋ผ๋ โ์ด๋๊ฐ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ํ ๋๋ฏธโ์ ์์ธ ๋ค, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ์ฉํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ณ๋์ ๋ถ์ ๊ณ์ธต์ ๋ง๋ถ์ด๋ ๋ฐฉ์์ด ์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค. ์ด๋ฌํ ์ ๊ทผ์ ์ค์ ๋ก ์๋ํ๊ฒ ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ง์ ์ธ์ ์ง์๊ณผ ์์์ ์ ํ์๋ก ํ๋ค๋ ์ง์ ์ด๋ค.
์ด์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจํํฐ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ฐ์์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์๋น์์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ขํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ํ ๊ด์ ์ ๋์ ํ๊ณ , ํ์ํ ๋ AI๊ฐ ์ ์ ํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์๋ณํ๊ณ ์ ๊ทผํ ์ ์๋๋ก ์ ์ฌ ์ํคํ ์ฒ์ ์๋ํ์ ์ง๋ฅ์ ์ถ๊ฐํด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ์กฐ์ธํ๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ CIO๊ฐ MCP(Model Context Protocol)์ ํ์ฉํด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ธ๊ณ , ํ๋กํ ์ฝ ์์ค์ ์ ๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์์ ์ ๊ณตํ ์ ์๋ค๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค. ๋ค๋ง ์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด์๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ ๋ณด์ฅํ ์ ์๋๋ก, ์กฐ์ง์ด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์นดํ๋ก๊ทธ์ ๋๊ตฌ ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ด๋ จ ์ ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฒด๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ธ์ฝ๋ฉํด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋ง๋ถ์๋ค.
๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ ์ผ๊ด๋ ํ์์ผ๋ก ์ ๋ฆฌ๋๊ณ , ์ ์ ํ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค๊ฐ ์ ์ฉ๋๋ฉฐ, ์ ํํ ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ก ๋ณด๊ฐ๋ ๋ AI์ ์ ํฉํ ์ํ๊ฐ ๋๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ดํดํ๊ณ ํ์ฉํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํจ์ฌ ์ฌ์์ง๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ โ์กฐ์ง์ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ์ง ๊ด๋ฆฌ์ ๋ง์คํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ด๋ฆฌ, ๋ช ํํ ์ฑ ์ ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ตฌ์ถํด ๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ์ด ์ ๋ขฐ์ฑ๊ณผ ์ํธ์ด์ฉ์ฑ์ ์ ์งํ๊ณ , ํน์ AI ํ์ฉ ์ฌ๋ก์ ๋ง๊ฒ ์ ๋ ฌ๋๋๋ก ํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ค์ ์ด๋ฌํ ๊ท์จ์ ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์๋ ๋์ผํ๊ฒ ์ ์ฉํด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ค. ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ญ์ ์ ์ ํ ํ๊น ๊ณผ ๋ถ๋ฅ, ๋ฉํ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋ณด๊ฐ์ ํตํด AI ์์คํ ์ด ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ดํดํ๊ณ ๊ฒ์ํ ์ ์๋๋ก ์ค๋น๋ผ์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ์ค๋ช ์ด๋ค.
๋ง์ง ๋ ๊ฒ๋ โ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ธ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์์ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ค๋ค์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์๋น์ค ์์ฑ ํตํ, ๋ฉ์์ง, ๋ฌธ์์ ๊ฐ์ ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ก์ด AI ํ์ฉ ์ฌ๋ก๊ฐ ์กด์ฌํ์ง๋ง, ๋ง์ ์กฐ์ง์์ ์ฌ์ ํ ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ ์ฌ๊ฐ์ง๋๋ก ๋จ์ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ง์ ํ๋ค.
๋ ๊ฒ๋ ์ด๋ฌํ ๋น๊ตฌ์กฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ ํํ๋ก ํ์ฉํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ฒกํฐ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฒ ์ด์ค์ ์ ์ฅํ ๊ฒ์ ๊ถ๊ณ ํ๋ค.
๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ๊ธฐ์กด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ๋ถ์์ ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ํธํฅ๋ผ ์๊ฑฐ๋, ๊ท๋ชจ๊ฐ ๋ถ์กฑํ๊ฑฐ๋, ์ถ์งํ๋ ค๋ AI ํ์ฉ ์ฌ๋ก์ ์ถฉ๋ถํ ๋ง์ง ์๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์๋ ์ธ๋ถ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ ํฉ์ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ํ์ํ์ง ๋ฐ๋์ ๊ฒํ ํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ โํฉ์ฑ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ ์ค์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์์ง ๋น์ฉ์ด ๋๊ณ , ๊ฐ์ธ์ ๋ณด ๋ณดํธ๋ ๊ท์ , ์ด์์์ ์ ์ฝ์ผ๋ก ํ์ฉ์ด ์ ํ๋ ๋ ํนํ ์ ์ฉํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
์ธ์ผ์ฆํฌ์ค์ ์ ์ฌ IT ์ ๋ต ๋ด๋น ์์๋ถ์ฌ์ฅ์ธ ์๋ฐ๋ ์ํ์๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์๋ฒฝํ๊ฒ ์ ๋น๋ ๋๊น์ง ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ์ง ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ ์กฐ์ธํ๋ค.
์ํ์๋ โ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์๋ฒฝํ๊ฒ ์ค๋นํ ๋ค์์ผ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ๋ก ์์ํ ์ ์๋ค๊ณ ๋๋ผ๋ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์์ง๋ง, ๋์์ AI ์ฌ์ ์ ์์ํ๋ผ๋ ์๋ฐ๋ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์ ์ฌ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ด ์ฑ์ํด ๊ฐ๋ ๊ณผ์ ๊ณผ ๋ง์ฐฌ๊ฐ์ง๋ก, AI ์๋๋ฅผ ์ํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ ์ญ์ ์ ์ง์ ์ธ ์ ๊ทผ์ด ํ์ํ๋ค๊ณ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ค. CIO์ ๊ฒฝ์์ง์ ๋จ๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ๊ตฌ์ถํ ์ ์๊ณ , ๋ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํด์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
์ํ์๋ ํ๋์ AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ง์ํ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต๊ณผ ์ํคํ ์ฒ๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ ๊ตฌ์ถํ ๋ค, ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ์ผ๋ก ๋ค์ ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ก ํ์ฅํด ๋๊ฐ๋ ๋ฐฉ์์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ๊ณ ๋ํํ ๊ฒ์ ๊ถ๊ณ ํ๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ โํ์ํ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์์ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋ก ์ค๊ณํ๋ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์โ์ด๋ผ๋ฉฐ โ์ด์ ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๋ฐฐํฌํ๊ณ , ์ ์ ํ ๊ฐ๋๋ ์ผ์ ๊ฐ์ท๋์ง ํ์ธํ ๋ค ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ด์ฐฐํ๊ณ ์กฐ์ ํด ํ์ฅ์ฑ์ ํ๋ณดํ ๋ค์, ๋ค์ ๋จ๊ณ๋ฅผ ์งํํ๋ฉด ๋๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๋ผ์ดํธ๋ โ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ IT, ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค, ๋ณด์, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ค์ ๋ก ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ํ์ฉํด ์์ฌ๊ฒฐ์ ์ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฌ์ ๋ถ๋ฌธ์ ๋ชจ๋ ์์ฐ๋ฅด๋ ํฌ๋ก์คํ์ ๋ ์ํ๊ณ์ ์ง์์ ๋ฐ์์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ค๋ช ํ๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ โAI ์๋์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ๋ต์ ์ด๋ค ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ณต๋์ผ๋ก ์ฑ
์์ ๋๋ ๋ ๊ฐ์ฅ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ๋ก ์๋ํ๋คโ๋ผ๋ฉฐ โIT ์กฐ์ง์ ์ธํ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ท๋ฐ์นจํ๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค ์กฐ์ง์ ์ ๋ขฐ์ฑ๊ณผ ํ์ง์ ๋ณด์ฅํ๋ฉฐ, ์ฌ์
์กฐ์ง์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋งฅ๋ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์น๋ฅผ ์ ์ํ๋ ์ญํ ์ ๋งก์์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
dl-ciokorea@foundryco.com

The Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) is now in full effect, and financial institutions across the EU face mounting pressure to demonstrate robust ICT risk management and cyber resilience. With...
The post DORA Compliance Checklist for Cybersecurity appeared first on Security Boulevard.
Federal appeals court judges are weighing what limits, if any, exist for President Donald Trump to classify which agencies are essential to national security, while rolling back collective bargaining rights in the process.
Trump signed an executive order in March ending collective bargaining rights with federal labor unions at a wide swath of agencies, on the grounds that those agencies primarily serve a national security mission. He followed that initial executive order with a second order in August, exempting more agencies from collective bargaining.
Under the 1978 Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute, national security agencies are exempt from collective bargaining.
District courts temporarily blocked the Trump administration from enforcing its collective bargaining rollback. But the appeals court in May allowed agencies to proceed with enforcement.
A majority of the appeals court determined unions didnโt have the legal right to sue because the Trump administration said it wouldnโt end any collective bargaining agreements while the case is being litigated.
But several agencies have eliminated collective bargaining agreements with their unions after the appeals courtโs ruling.
In the latest case, the Department of Homeland Security announced last Friday that it would impose a new โlabor frameworkโ in January 2026 that would rescind a collective bargaining agreement between the Transportation Security Administration and the American Federation of Government Employees.
Josh Koppel, a Justice Department attorney representing the Trump administration, said the district court โclearly erred,โ when it determined President Donald Trump exceeded his authority in rolling back federal workforce collective bargaining rights.
During oral arguments on Monday before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, Koppel said national security exemptions under the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute are โa determination for the president to make.โ
โWhether an executive agency performs national security work is really a question that the president is best situated to determine โ with the presidentโs understanding of the national security threats, with the presidentโs understanding of how agencies work together, how they work independently to address those threats, and itโs not something that the courts have particular expertise in,โ Koppel said.
โThe president is the expert. The executive branch is the expert. Congress also, to some extent, in deciding what is necessary,โ he added.
Lawmakers, however, are looking to undo the presidentโs collective bargaining rollback. The House last week passed the Protect Americaโs Workforce Act, which would restore collective bargaining rights for a majority of federal employees. The entire Democratic Caucus, along with 20 Republicans, voted in favor of the legislation.
Attorneys representing the plaintiff unions argued that the Trump administration has been overly broad with national security exemptions.
Richard Hirn, an attorney representing the American Foreign Service Association, said the rollback of collective bargaining rights for the State Departmentโs diplomatic workforce contradicts legislation passed by Congress.
โCongress would never have enacted the Foreign Service Labor-Management Relations Statute โฆ if it had any doubts, as a general rule, it would be consistent with national collective bargaining by the Foreign Service officers, would be consistent with national security,โ Hirn said.
โCongress knew what the Foreign Service officers were doing,โ he added.
Jason Walta, an attorney representing the Federal Education Association, raised concerns that the Trump administration is selectively enforcing its rollback of collective bargaining rights. The executive orders, he added, carve out an exemption for unions that represent federal police officers and firefighters.
โEven those seem to have a fairly crucial national security function โ certainly more crucial than the K-12 teachers that I represent,โ Walta said.
Among its members, FEA represents teachers at schools run by the Defense Department.
Walta said the administration has been overly broad in applying a national security mission to an entire department, when that designation only applies to a small portion of its programs.
The entire Energy Department falls under executive order, because of its mission to safeguard the nationโs nuclear stockpile. But the subagency within DOE that performs that function is already excluded under a 2008 executive order from President George W. Bush.
โAs I understand the governmentโs argument, the president could exempt the entire federal government, root and branch, and that would be both unreviewable and a proper exercise of the presidentโs discretion under this provision,โ Walta said.
Paras Shah, an attorney representing the National Treasury Employees Union, told the three-judge panel that the executive order โnullifies most of Congressโs comprehensive federal labor relations scheme.โ
โHe can do it, and the courts canโt do anything about it so long as he invokes the statuteโs narrow national security exemption,โ he said.
Shah said the executive order rolled back the collective bargaining rights of three-quarters of the federal employees who had them.
โWe canโt collectively bargain for them. Their rights are gone,โ he said.
Koppel said those statistics โare a little misleading.โ Four agencies that fall under the executive order โ the departments of Defense, Veterans Affairs, Justice and Homeland Security โ make up about 60-70% of the federal workforce.
โWhen plaintiffs bandy about these numbers, what theyโre really talking about in the main is these really core national security agencies,โ Koppel said.
The appeals court judges raised several questions about the scope and limits of the presidentโs discretion to set these national security exemptions to collective bargaining.
โIt is a presidential determination, but the statute provides certain criteria for that determination,โ Judge Neomi Rao, a Trump appointee, said during oral arguments.
Judge Bradley Garcia, a Biden appointee, said the court โought not to second-guessโ Trumpโs determination of which agencies fall under the national security category, but added the โconcern would be if the record reveals or suggests that the president didnโt make those determinations.โ
โWe can try to find out what definition the president applied, and if it is an utterly unreasonable definition, we can, in fact, have to step in and set aside this order,โ Garcia said.
The executive order excludes the entire Treasury Department from collective bargaining because it affects the economic strength of the United States.
Judge Douglas Ginsburg, a Reagan administration appointee, questioned whether the Trump administration was taking an overly broad approach to its national security classifications of entire departments.
โDoesnโt the president then have some obligation to specify what really, where really is the primary function, since the consequence is overwhelmingly felt by people who donโt have that?โ Ginsburg asked.
Koppel told the judges that because the Treasury secretary serves on the national security council, the department should be considered a national security agency.
โThe president could say this agency โ Department of Defense, Department of Energy โ has as a primary function national security work, and even if there are subdivisions that do not, that is still the primary function of the agency, and the president doesnโt need to go to a lower level,โ Koppel said.
However, Koppel also argued that Trump exempted some agency subdivisions from the executive order, demonstrating that the scope of the executive order was not all-encompassing.
โThe president clearly was not just looking at one subdivision, saying, โThey have a primary function of national security. Therefore, Iโm going to exclude the entire agency.โ The president did do tailoring,โ he said.
Garcia, however, raised some concerns about the scope of that tailoring.
โOne reading of that is that the president applied a reading, under which any employee that does anything that promotes the general welfare of the United States is doing national security work,โ Garcia said.
โThis is my fundamental question: Your arguments about non-reviewability suggest that the president ought to almost always win in a case like this, but the fact that there are statutory terms โ national security, primary โ that can be judicially reviewed in edge cases means that your threshold argument that courts never review any determination under the statute is at least on a shaky ground,โ he added.
Before getting into the merits of the case, Koppel argued that these cases challenging the breadth of the executive orders should be first heard by the Federal Labor Relations Authority.
โFLRA has jurisdiction to consider whether these agencies are properly excluded from the provisions of the FSMLRS,โ Koppel said.
The FLRA often adjudicates whether individual employees perform national security work to determine whether or not an employee can be part of a collective bargaining unit.
Shah said the FLRA is not well-suited to judge whether the executive orders exceed the presidentโs authority.
Last year, in its ruling in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, the Supreme Court struck down a precedent that required courts to defer to federal agenciesโ reasonable interpretations of ambiguous laws.
โItโs never decided whether an executive order like this is valid or not, so it cannot apply its distinctive knowledge to that question โ especially in this day and age, post-Loper Bright, where anything it says will not get deference in any event,โ Shah said.
The post Appeals court judges scrutinize Trumpโs national security basis for collective bargaining rollback first appeared on Federal News Network.

ยฉ The Associated Press
Any organization that wants to have a leading AI strategy must first have a winning data strategy.
Thatโs the message from Ed Lovely, vice president and chief data officer for IBM.
โWhen you think about scaling AI, data is the foundation,โ he says.
However, few organizations have a data architecture aligned to their AI ambitions, he says. Instead, they have siloed data thatโs not governed by consistent data standards โ the result of longstanding enterprise data strategies that created IT environments application by application to deliver point-in-time decisions rather than to support enterprise-wide artificial intelligence deployments.
The 2025 IBM study AI Ambitions Are Surging, But Is Enterprise Data Ready? shows just how many are struggling with their data. It found that only 26% of 1,700 CDOs worldwide feel confident their data can support new AI-enabled revenue streams.
Whatโs needed, Lovely says, is an integrated enterprise data architecture, where the same standards, governance, and metadata are applied โregardless of where data is born.โ
Lovely is not alone in seeing a need for organizations to update their data strategies.
โMost organizations need to modernize their data strategies because AI changes not just how data is used, but why itโs used and where value is created,โ says Adam Wright, research manager for IDCโs Global DataSphere and Global StorageSphere research programs and co-author of the 2025 report Content Creation in the Age of Generative AI.
โTraditional data strategies were built for reporting, BI, and automation, but AI requires far more dynamic, granular, and real-time data pipelines that can fuel iterative, model-driven workflows. This means shifting from static data governance to continuous data quality monitoring, stronger metadata and lineage tracking, and retention policies that reflect AIโs blend of ephemeral, cached, and saved data,โ he says. โThe AI era demands that organizations evolve from a collect/store everything mentality toward intentional, value-driven data strategies that balance cost, risk, and the specific AI outcomes they want to achieve.โ
Most organizations are far from that objective.
โMany organizations continue to struggle with having the โrightโ data, whether that means sufficient volume, appropriate quality, or the necessary contextual metadata to support AI use cases,โ Wright says. โIn IDC research and industry conversations, data readiness consistently emerges as one of the top barriers to realizing AI value, often outranking compute cost or model selection. Most enterprises are still dealing with fragmented systems, inconsistent governance, and limited visibility into what data they actually have and how trustworthy it is.โ
Lovely says IBM had faced many such challenges but spent the past three years tackling them to make its data AI ready.
IBMโs data strategy for the AI era included multiple changes to longstanding approaches, enabling it to build what Lovely calls an integrated enterprise data architecture. For example, the company retained the concept of data owners but โhelped them understand that the data is an IBM asset, and if weโre able to democratize it in a controlled, secure way, we can run the business in a better, more productive way,โ Lovely says.
As a result, IBM moved from multiple teams managing siloed data to a common team using common standards and common architectures. Enterprise leaders also consolidated 300 terabytes of data, selecting needed data based on the outcomes the company seeks and the workflows that drive those outcomes.
โWe were deliberate,โ Lovely says, adding that its data platform now covers about 80% of IBM workflows. โOne of the greatest productivity unlocks for an enterprise today is to create an integrated enterprise data architecture. Weโre rapidly deploying AI at our company because of our investment in data.โ
To build high maturity in data foundations and data consumption capabilities, organizations need a data strategy for the AI era โ one that enforces data quality, breaks down data siloes, and aligns data capabilities with the AI use cases prioritized by the business.
Experts offer steps to take:
โTraditional models that treat data ownership as a purely IT issue no longer work when business units, product teams, and AI platforms are all generating and transforming data continuously,โ Wright explains. โIdeally, clear accountability should sit with a senior data leader such as a CDO, but organizations without a CDO must ensure that data governance responsibilities are explicitly distributed across IT, security, and the business.โ
Itโs critical to have โa single point of authority for defining policies and a federated model for execution, so that business units remain empowered but not unchecked,โ he adds.
Manjeet Rege, professor and chair of the Department of Software Engineering and Data Science and director of the Center for Applied Artificial Intelligence at the University of St. Thomas, advises organizations to reframe data owners as data stewards, who donโt own the data but rather own the meaning and quality of the data based on standards, governance, security, and interoperability set by a central data function.
To do this, โCIOs need to align business units around shared AI and data outcomes, because gen AI only delivers value when workflows, processes, and data sources are connected across the enterprise,โ Wright says.
โThis means establishing cross-functional governance, standardizing taxonomies and policies, and creating incentives for teams to share data rather than protect it,โ he adds. โTechnology helps through unified platforms, metadata layers, and common security frameworks, but the real unlock comes from coordinated leadership across the C-suite and business stakeholders.โ
These technologies include modern data lakes and data lakehouses, vector databases, and scalable object storage, all of which โcan handle high-volume, multimodal data with strong governance,โ Wright says.
Organizations also need orchestration and pipeline tools that automate ingestion, cleansing, transformation, and movement so that AI workflows can run reliably end-to-end. Metadata engines and governance layers are essential to enable models to understand context, track lineage, and safely and reliably use both structured and unstructured data.
Build a data platform layer that is โmodular, governed, and able to evolve,โ Rege advises. โYou need architecture that can treat data as a reusable product, and not just for a single pipeline, and can be used for both batch and real-time needs.โ
Rege also endorses data lakes and data lakehouses, saying theyโre โbecoming the backbones of AI because they can handle structured and unstructured data.โ
Additionally, Shayan Mohanty, chief AI and data officer at Thoughtworks, advises CIOs to build a composable enterprise, with modular technologies and flexible structures that enable humans and AI to access data and work across the multiple layers.
Experts also advise CIOs to invest in technologies that address emerging data lifecycle needs.
โGenerative AI is fundamentally reshaping the data lifecycle, creating a far more dynamic mix of ephemeral, cached, and persistently stored content. Most gen AI outputs are short-lived and used only for seconds, minutes, or hours, which increases the need for high-performance infrastructure like DRAM and SSDs to handle rapid iteration, caching, and volatile workflows,โ Wright says.
โBut at the same time, a meaningful subset of gen AI outputs does persist, such as finalized documents, approved media assets, synthetic training datasets, and compliance-relevant content, and these still rely heavily on cost-efficient, high-capacity HDDs for long-term storage,โ he adds. โAs gen AI adoption grows, organizations will need data strategies that accommodate this full lifecycle from ultra-fast memory for transient content to robust HDD-based systems for durable archives, because the storage burden/dynamics is shifting.โ
Mohanty blames the poor state of enterprise data on โa rift between data producers and data consumers,โ with the data being produced going into a โgiant pile somewhere, in whatโs called data warehousesโ with analytics layers then created to make use of it. This approach, he notes, requires a lot of human knowledge and manual effort to make work.
He advises organizations to adopt a data product mindset โto bring data producers and data consumers closer togetherโ and to add automation and intelligence to their enterprise architecture so that AI can identify and access the right data when needed.
CIOs can use Model Context Protocol (MCP) to wrap data and provide that protocol-level access, Mohanty says, noting that access requires organizations to encode information in its catalog and tools to ensure data discoverability.
โStructured data is AI-ready when it is consistently formatted, well-governed, and enriched with accurate metadata, making it easy for models to understand and use,โ Wright says. โOrganizations should prioritize strong data quality controls, master data management, and clear ownership so structured datasets remain reliable, interoperable, and aligned to specific AI use cases.โ
Experts stress the need to bring that same discipline to unstructured data, ensuring that unstructured data is also properly tagged, classified, and enriched with metadata so AI systems can understand and retrieve it effectively.
โYou need to treat unstructured data as a first-class data asset,โ Rege says. โMost of the most interesting AI use cases live in unstructured data like customer service audio calls, messages, and documents, but for many organization organizations unstructured data remains a blind spot.โ
Rege advises storing it in vector databases where information is searchable.
โOrganizations should absolutely evaluate whether external or synthetic data is needed when their existing data is incomplete, biased, too small, or poorly aligned with the AI use case theyโre trying to pursue,โ Wright says, noting that โsynthetic data becomes especially useful when real data is sensitive, costly to collect, or limited by privacy, regulatory, or operational constraints.โ
Donโt wait until data is in a perfect place to start, says Shibani Ahuja, senior vice president of enterprise IT strategy at Salesforce.
โThere are organizations that feel they have to get all their data right before they can pull the trigger, but theyโre also getting pressure to start on the journey,โ she says.
As is the case when maturing most enterprise programs, CIOs and their executive colleagues can โ and should โ take an incremental approach to building a data program for the AI era.
Ahuja recommends maturing a data program by working outcome to outcome, creating a data strategy and architecture to support one AI-driven outcome and then moving onto subsequent ones.
โItโs a way of thinking: reverse engineering from what you need,โ Ahuja says. โPut something in production, make sure you have the right guardrails, observe it, and tweak it so it scales, then put in the next one.โ
โData should be supported by a cross-functional ecosystem that includes IT, data governance, security, and the business units that actually use the data to drive decisions,โ Wright says. โAI-era data strategy works best when these teams share ownership, where IT teams enable the infrastructure, governance teams ensure trust and quality, and business teams define the context and value.โ

What is the LGPD (Brazil)? The Lei Geral de Proteรงรฃo de Dados Pessoais (LGPD), or General Data Protection Law (Law No. 13.709/2018), is Brazilโs comprehensive data protection framework, inspired by the European Unionโs GDPR. It regulates the collection, use, storage, and sharing of personal data, applying to both public and private entities, regardless of industry, [โฆ]
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The Department of Homeland Security is again moving to rescind a collective bargaining agreement with Transportation Security Administration employees, despite an ongoing court case over DHSโ prior move to eliminate the TSA union agreement.
In a Dec. 12 press release, TSA announced that a new โlabor frameworkโ would be implemented starting Jan. 11, 2026. The framework rescinds the 2024 CBA between TSA and the American Federation of Government Employees, the agency said.
TSA said the decision is based on a Sept. 29 determination by Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, โEliminating Collective Bargaining at TSA Due to its Incompatibility with TSAโs National Security Mission and its Adverse Impact on Resources, Flexibility, Mission Focus, Security Effectiveness, and Traveler Experience.โ
TSA said Noemโs determination โ which it did not release โ โestablishes that employees performing security screening functions โฆ have a primary function of national security and shall not engage in collective bargaining or be represented for any purposes by any representative or organization.โ
Noem also determined that collective bargaining for TSA officers โis inconsistent with efficient stewardship of taxpayer dollars and impedes the agility required to secure the traveling public,โ according to the agency statement.
โOur Transportation Security Officers (TSOs) need to be focused on their mission of keeping travelers safe not wasting countless hours on non-mission critical work,โ Adam Stahl, senior official performing the duties of TSA deputy administrator, said in the press release. โUnder the leadership of Secretary Noem, we are ridding the agency of wasteful and time-consuming activities that distracted our officers from their crucial work.โ
AFGE quickly criticized TSAโs announcement. AFGE represents approximately 47,000 airport screeners under the CBA.
โMerely 30 days ago, Secretary Noem celebrated TSA officers for their dedication during the longest government shutdown in history,โ AFGE National President Everett Kelley said as part of a statement. โToday, sheโs announcing a lump of coal right on time for the holidays: that sheโs stripping those same dedicated officers of their union rights.โ
AFGE noted that a federal judge earlier this year blocked DHS from dissolving the collective bargaining agreement. The union had brought the lawsuit in response to a previous determination issued by Noem that sought to dissolve the CBA.
In granting the preliminary injunction in June, the judge presiding over the case wrote that Noemโs previous attempt to dissolve the CBA โappears to have been undertaken to punish AFGE and its members because AFGE has chosen to push back against the Trump Administrationโs attacks to federal employment in the courts.โ
That ongoing case is currently scheduled to go to trial next September.
Kelley said AFGE โwill continue to challenge these illegal attacks on our membersโ right to belong to a union.โ He also urged the Senate to pass the Protect Americaโs Workforce Act โimmediately.โ
TSA staff donโt have the same statutory rights as other federal employees under Title 5 of U.S. Code. But in response to longstanding concerns about TSA attrition, then-TSA Administrator David Pekoske in 2022 issued a determination that expanded collective bargaining at the agency to mirror the bargaining rights under Title 5.
TSA and AFGE then negotiated andย signed a seven-year collective bargaining agreementย last year. The agreement established a streamlined process for grievance and arbitration, expanded official time, fewer restrictions on sick leave, increased uniform allowances and opportunities for local collective bargaining.
In a statement today, AFGE Council 100 President Hydrick Thomas called the decision to revoke the CBA a โslap in the faceโ to TSA employees
โPrior to having a union contract, many employees endured hostile work environments and workers felt like they didnโt have a voice on the job, which led to severe attrition rates and longer wait times for the traveling public,โ Thomas said. โSince having a contract, weโve seen a more stable workforce, and there has never been another aviation-related attack on our country.โ
In its statement, TSA said that agency policy will govern โemployment matters previously addressed by the 2024 CBA, and TSA policy will provide for alternative procedures to ensure that employee voices are heard and that legitimate concerns are resolved quickly.โ
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ยฉ The Associated Press

OpenAI warns that frontier AI models could escalate cyber threats, including zero-day exploits. Defense-in-depth, monitoring, and AI security by design are now essential.
The post As Capabilities Advance Quickly OpenAI Warns of High Cybersecurity Risk of Future AI Modelsย ย appeared first on Security Boulevard.

To transform cyber risk into economic advantage,ย leaders must treat cyber as a board-level business riskย andย rehearse cross-border incidents with partnersย toย build trust.ย
The post Cyber Risk is Business Risk: Embedding Resilience into Corporate Strategyย appeared first on Security Boulevard.
I have long maintained that smart contracts are a dumb idea: that a human process is actually a security feature.
Hereโs some interesting research on training AIs to automatically exploit smart contracts:
AI models are increasingly good at cyber tasks, as weโve written about before. But what is the economic impact of these capabilities? In a recent MATS and Anthropic Fellows project, our scholars investigated this question by evaluating AI agentsโ ability to exploit smart contracts on Smart CONtracts Exploitation benchmark (SCONE-bench)ยญa new benchmark they built comprising 405 contracts that were actually exploited between 2020 and 2025. On contracts exploited after the latest knowledge cutoffs (June 2025 for Opus 4.5 and March 2025 for other models), Claude Opus 4.5, Claude Sonnet 4.5, and GPT-5 developed exploits collectively worth $4.6 million, establishing a concrete lower bound for the economic harm these capabilities could enable. Going beyond retrospective analysis, we evaluated both Sonnet 4.5 and GPT-5 in simulation against 2,849 recently deployed contracts without any known vulnerabilities. Both agents uncovered two novel zero-day vulnerabilities and produced exploits worth $3,694, with GPT-5 doing so at an API cost of $3,476. This demonstrates as a proof-of-concept that profitable, real-world autonomous exploitation is technically feasible, a finding that underscores the need for proactive adoption of AI for defense...
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A year ago, agentic AI lived mostly in pilot programs. Today, CIOs are embedding it inside customer-facing workflows where accuracy, latency, and explainability matter as much as cost.
As the technology matures beyond experimentation, the build-versus-buy question has returned with urgency, but the decision is harder than ever. Unlike traditional software, agentic AI is not a single product. Itโs a stack consisting of foundation models, orchestration layers, domain-specific agents, data fabrics, and governance rails. Each layer carries a different set of risks and benefits.
CIOs can no longer ask simply, โDo we build or do we buy?โ They must now navigate a continuum across multiple components, determining what to procure, what to construct internally, and how to maintain architectural flexibility in a landscape that changes monthly.
Matt Lyteson, CIO of technology transformation at IBM, begins every build-versus-buy decision with a strategic filter: Does the customer interaction touch a core differentiator? If the answer is yes, buying is rarely enough. โI anchor back to whether customer support is strategic to the business,โ he says. โIf itโs something we do in a highly specialized way โ something tied to revenue or a core part of how we serve clients โ thatโs usually a signal to build.โ
IBM even applies this logic internally. The company uses agentic AI to support employees, but those interactions rely on deep knowledge of a workerโs role, devices, applications, and historical issues. A vendor tool might address generic IT questions, but not the nuances of IBMโs environment.
However, Lyteson cautions that strategic importance isnโt the only factor. Velocity matters. โIf I need to get something into production quickly, speed may outweigh the desire to build,โ he says. โI might accept a more generic solution if it gets us value fast.โ In practice, that means CIOs sometimes buy first, then build around the edges, or eventually build replacements once the use case matures.
Matt Lyteson, CIO, technology transformation, IBM
IBM
Another useful insight can be taken from Wolters Kluwer, where Alex Tyrrell, CTO of health, runs experiments early in the decision process to test feasibility. Rather than committing to a build-or-buy direction too soon, his teams quickly probe each use case to understand whether the underlying problem is commodity or differentiating.
โYou want to experiment quickly to understand how complex the problem really is,โ he says. โSometimes you discover itโs more feasible to buy and get to market fast. Other times, you hit limits early, and that tells you where you need to build.โ
Tyrrell notes that many once-specialized tasks โ OCR, summarization, extraction โ have been commoditized by advances in gen AI. These are better bought than built. But the higher-order logic that governs workflows in healthcare, legal compliance, and finance is a different story. Those layers determine whether an AI response is merely helpful or genuinely trusted.
Thatโs where the in-house build work begins, says Tyrrell. And itโs also where experimentation pays for itself since quick tests reveal very early whether an off-the-shelf agent can deliver meaningful value, or if domain reasoning must be custom-engineered.
CIOs often assume that buying will minimize complexity. But vendor tools introduce their own challenges. Tyrrell identifies latency as the first trouble spot. A chatbot demo may feel instantaneous, but a customer-facing workflow requires rapid responses. โEmbedding an agent in a transactional workflow means customers expect near-instant results,โ he says. โEven small delays create a bad experience, and understanding the source of latency in a vendor solution can be difficult.โ
Cost quickly becomes the second shock. A single customer query might involve grounding, retrieval, classification, in-context examples, and multiple model calls. Each step consumes tokens, and vendors often simplify pricing in their marketing materials. But CIOs only discover the true cost when the system runs at scale.
Alex Tyrrell, CTO of health, Wolters Kluwer
Wolters Kluwer
Then comes integration. Many solutions promise seamless CRM or ticketing integration, but enterprise environments rarely fit the demo. Lyteson has seen this play out. โOn the surface it looks like plug-and-play,โ he says. โBut if it canโt easily connect to my CRM or pull the right enterprise data, thatโs more engineering, and thatโs when buying stops looking faster.โ
These surprises are shifting how CIOs buy AI. Instead of purchasing static applications, they increasingly buy platforms โ extensible environments in which agents can be orchestrated, governed, and replaced.
Most IT leaders have figured out the crucial role of data in making AI work. Razat Gaurav, CEO of software company Planview, compares enterprise data to the waters of Lake Michigan: abundant, but not drinkable without treatment. โYou need filtration โ curation, semantics, and ontology layers โ to make it usable,โ he says. Without that, hallucinations are almost guaranteed.
Most enterprises operate across dozens or hundreds of systems. Taxonomies differ, fields drift, and data interrelationships are rarely explicit. Agentic reasoning fails when applied to inconsistent or siloed information. Thatโs why vendors like Planview and Wolters Kluwer embed semantic layers, graph structures, and data governance into their platforms. These curated fabrics allow agents to reason over data thatโs harmonized, contextualized, and access-controlled.
For CIOs, this means build-versus-buy is intimately tied to the maturity of their data architecture. If enterprise data is fragmented, unpredictable, or poorly governed, internally built agents will struggle. Buying a platform that supplies the semantic backbone may be the only viable path.
Lyteson, Tyrrell, and Gaurav all stressed that AI governance consisting of ethics, permissions, review processes, drift monitoring, and data-handling rules must remain under CIO control. Governance is no longer an overlay, itโs an integral part of agent construction and deployment. And itโs one layer CIOs canโt outsource.
Data determines feasibility, but governance determines safety. Lyteson describes how even benign UI elements can cause problems. A simple thumbs up or down feedback button may send the full user prompt, including sensitive information, to a vendorโs support team. โYou might approve a model that doesnโt train on your data, but then an employee clicks a feedback button,โ he says. โThat window may include sensitive details from the prompt, so you need governance even at the UI layer.โ
Role-based access adds another challenge. AI agents canโt simply inherit the permissions of the models they invoke. If governance isnโt consistently applied through the semantic and agentic layers, unauthorized data may be exposed through natural-language interactions. Gaurav notes that early deployments across the industry saw precisely this problem, including cases where a senior executiveโs data surfaced in a junior employeeโs query.
The most striking consensus across all three leaders was the growing importance of an enterprise-wide AI substrate: a layer that orchestrates agents, governs permissions, routes queries, and abstracts the foundation model.
Lyteson calls this an opinionated enterprise AI platform, a foundation to build and integrate AI across the business. Tyrrell is adopting emerging standards like MCP to enable deterministic, multi-agent interactions. Gauravโs connected work graph plays a similar role inside Planviewโs platform, linking data, ontology, and domain-specific logic.
This orchestration layer does several things that neither vendors nor internal teams can achieve alone. It ensures agents from different sources can collaborate and provides a single place to enforce governance. Moreover, it allows CIOs to replace models or agents without breaking workflows. And finally, it becomes the environment in which domain agents, vendor components, and internal logic form a coherent ecosystem.
With such a layer in place, the build-versus-buy question fragments, and CIOs might buy a vendorโs persona agent, build a specialized risk-management agent, purchase the foundation model, and orchestrate everything through a platform they control.
Gaurav sees enterprises moving from pilots to production deployments faster than expected. Six months ago many were experimenting, but now theyโre scaling. Tyrrell expects multi-partner ecosystems to become the new normal, driven by shared protocols and agent-to-agent communication. Lyteson believes CIOs will increasingly manage AI as a portfolio, constantly evaluating which models, agents, and orchestration patterns deliver the best results for the lowest cost.
Razat Gaurav, CEO, Planview
Planview
Across these perspectives, itโs clear build-versus-buy wonโt disappear, but it will become a continuous process rather than a one-time choice.
In the end, CIOs must approach agentic AI with a disciplined framework. They need clarity about which use cases matter and why, and must begin with small, confident pilots, and scale only when results are consistent. They should also build logic where it differentiates, buy where commoditization has already occurred, and treat data curation as a first-class engineering project. Itโs important as well to invest early in an orchestration layer that harmonizes agents, enforces governance, and insulates the enterprise from vendor lock-in.
Agentic AI is reshaping enterprise architecture, and the successful deployments emerging today arenโt purely built or purely bought โ theyโre assembled. Enterprises are buying foundation models, adopting vendor-provided domain agents, building their own workflows, and connecting everything under shared governance and orchestration rails.
The CIOs who succeed in this new era wonโt be the ones who choose build or buy most decisively. Theyโll be the ones who create the most adaptable architecture, the strongest governance, and the deepest understanding of where each layer of the AI stack belongs.

AI is transforming enterprise productivity and reshaping the threat model at the same time. Unlike human users, agentic AI and autonomous agents operate at machine speed and inherit broad network permissions and embedded credentials. This creates new security and compliance โฆ Read More
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Interview transcript:ย
Terry Gerton I want to talk with you about the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. They were pretty quiet during the shutdown, but theyโve got a full quorum now. They havenโt had that in a while. And theyโve got funding. You work with them quite a bit. What do you think is going to change in the near term?
Debra Leder I think weโre going to see a lot of changes, at least over the next several weeks, until there might be another issue with funding down the road. But I think that we can expect the EEOC to come out of the gate running to accomplish some of these tasks that they have been anxious about doing since the current administration took hold in January of 2025. And so although thereโs now a new member who makes the quorum for the EEOC Commission, the now chair who was acting chair and previously commissioner, I think has made the priorities well known. And now that there is a quorum, the agency will actually be able to take official action and vote. Things of those nature will make a big difference.
Terry Gerton So talk us through the priorities of the EEOC under this administration and maybe where there are major differences from the prior administration.
Debra Leder So, we are going to see a lot of realignment and adjustment of where the EEOC focuses its attention and its resources. Some of the big ticket items for the new EEOC commission is to align the agencyโs policies with the executive orders that were issued, several of the executive orders which were issued in January of 2025 and forward. Those issues including the ferreting out DEI that may be counter to the law in the EEOCโs view, as well as the pregnant workersโ protection regulations in the EEOCโs view, maybe going too far from what Congress passed as the protection act for that, and also to maybe roll back certain protections for certain previously thought to be protected categories, including those of the LGBTQ+ community in terms of sexual orientation and transgender status, gender identity type thing.
Terry Gerton ย So those shifting priorities can come into play in a variety of ways. Do you anticipate more aggressive litigation on the part of the EEOC? Maybe just more policy memorandums? How do you think those priorities will actually be put into practice?
Debra Leder ย I think in terms of priorities for the regulations, the rules that had been put out during the past administration, including the harassment guidance that was, I think, officially published in April of 2024, and the pregnant workersโ guidance, I think as a first measure or order of business, the EEOC is going to either do a wholesale retraction or an overhaul revision of both of those guidances, for sure. And in terms of litigation resources, weโll be seeing more priority pattern in practice and systemic litigation, targeted perhaps in ways that it hasnโt been over the past few years, including to what the commission may view as illegal DEI initiatives that employers may have, and then also helping to clarify its view of what employers are obligated to do, especially in the area of religious accommodations and whether or not, and how, to balance religious accommodations versus other interests that are sometimes competing in the workplace.
Terry Gerton So would you anticipate the order of those activities being first publication and education and communication about these new priorities, or new angles on the rules and then moving to enforcement?
Debra Leder ย I think the publication angle has already been well disseminated, even though the EEOC didnโt have a quorum. Now, Chair Andrea Lucas has been very vocal about what she sees as the driving priorities of the agency and in her speaking, as well as in the budget that was submitted in May of 2025 in terms of where theyโre going to allocate the dollars to that. So I think the agency is already kind of gassed up and ready to go out of the station in terms of that. Itโs just how long will it take to undo some of these regulations, given that there is a commenting period and theyโre also subject to court challenge, as weโve seen in the past several years. So knowing that that might not be as fast a process as the EEOC might hope, weโll at least see a displacement of the disclaimer language and archived language we now currently see on the banner page for the EEOC, and itโs either work under construction or, stay tuned for new upcoming guidelines. But in the interim, I think weโll see it in the way that the agency works on a day-to-day basis, how they accept charges, which charges they investigate fully, and which they may serve to litigate, and so that, as well as continuing to do the education and outreach to let the community know what their priorities are, what the EEOC is expecting to spend its resources and efforts on.
Terry Gerton ย Iโm speaking with Debra Leder. Sheโs a partner in labor and employment law at Akerman. Following on with that assessment of what the priorities are going to be and where you expect to see action, for the employers who deal with EEOC issues, what should they be doing in the near term to prepare for this change in focus from the EEOC?
Debra Leder Hopefully, employers have already been staying aware of, on top of the changing priorities, the realignment from the current administration. And so being insightful, those employers most likely have already started to review their policies, to review their websites, to review their hiring criteria, as well as how they handle compensation issues and to just make sure that the policies are going to be step-in-step alignment with what the EEOC and what the executive orders have asked for. But in terms of really getting up to speed, aside from continuing to monitor what regulations may be updated and not just formal guidance, but we may see more enforcement guidance or Q and A type format from the EEOC to help employers get up to speed on doing that. Employers need to make sure all of their documentation has been reviewed and is ready in the event of what might be a very broad, all encompassing request through the investigation stage of some of the EEOCโs priority issues. So to just buckle up and be ready for that ride.
Terry Gerton And so what will you be watching for as the EEOC really gets its feet under it and and moves out? Are there particular cases or activities that you think are going to be significant here in the short run?
Debra Leder Well, the significant cases are waiting to see how the EEOC is going to interpret, we kind of already know, but from the Bostock versus Clayton County case in terms of transgender, gender identity and sexual orientation protections and whether or not the EEOC is going to โ we know the EEOC in their updated guidance on harassment is going to remove those types of protections. We already know that the EEOC, I believe, has not taken any additional charges or is not investigating charges that assert claims on those grounds, although thereโs still private cause of action to get a right to sue to bring those issues to the forefront. But bringing it back to what employers can do, they need to continue to be mindful of what might be the federal policies that theyโre seeing and how that might compete with state and local laws that are also a moving target on a day-to-day basis, or at least a week-to-week basis. So employers definitely have a challenging thing, but as a lawyer and as the co-editor of my HR Defense blog, which I have to put a pitch in for, we try to stay on top of all these issues and push out information that employers need to know.
The post The EEOC powers up for swift action with full funding, a quorum and new priorities first appeared on Federal News Network.

ยฉ AP Photo/David Zalubowski

OWASP unveils its GenAI Top 10 threats for agentic AI, plus new security and governance guides, risk maps, and a FinBot CTF tool to help organizations secure emerging AI agents.
The post OWASP Project Publishes List of Top Ten AI Agent Threats appeared first on Security Boulevard.
In an MIT report released in November, 35% of companies have already adopted agentic AI, and another 44% plan to deploy it soon.
The report, based on a survey of more than 2,000 respondents in collaboration with the Boston Consulting Group, recommends that companies build centralized governance infrastructure before deploying autonomous agents. But governance often lags when companies feel theyโre in a race for survival. One exception to this rule is regulated industries, such as financial services.
โAt Experian, weโve been innovating with AI for many years,โ says Rodrigo Rodrigues, the companyโs global group CTO. โIn financial services, the stakes are high. We need to vet every AI use case to ensure that regulatory, ethical, and performance standards are embedded from development to deployment.โ
All models are continuously tested, he says, and the company tracks what agents it has, which ones are being adopted, what theyโre consuming, what versions are running, and what agents need to be sunset because thereโs a new version.
โThis lifecycle is part of our foundation,โ he says. But even at Experian, itโs too early to discuss the typical lifecycle of an agent, he says.
โWhen weโre retiring or sunsetting some agent, itโs because of a new capability weโve developed,โ he adds. So itโs not that an agent is deleted as much as itโs updated.
In addition, the company has human oversight in place for its agents, to keep them from going out of control.
โWe arenโt in the hyperscaling of automation yet, and we make sure our generative AI agents, in the majority of use cases, are responsible for a very specific task,โ he says. On top of that, there are orchestrator agents, input and output quality control, and humans validating the outcome. All these monitoring systems also help the company avoid other potential risks of unwanted leftover agents, like cost overruns due to LLM inference calls by AI agents that donโt do anything useful for the company, but still rack up bills.
โWe donโt want the costs to explode,โ he says. But financial services, as well as healthcare and other highly regulated industries, are outliers.
For most companies, even when there are governance systems in place, they often have big blind spots. For example, they might focus on only the big, IT-driven agentic AI projects and miss everything else. They might also focus on accuracy, safety, security, and compliance of the AI agents, and miss it when agents become obsolete. Or they might not have a process in place to decommission agents that are no longer needed.
โThe stuff is evolving so fast that management is given short shrift,โ says Nick Kramer, leader of applied solutions at management consultancy SSA & Company. โBuilding the new thing is more fun than going back and fixing the old thing.โ And thereโs a tremendous lack of rigor when it comes to agent lifecycle management.
โAnd as weโve experienced these things in the past, inevitably whatโs going to happen is you end up with a lot of tech debt,โ he adds, โand agentic tech debt is a frightening concept.โ
First, agentic AI isnโt just the domain of a companyโs data science, AI, and IT teams. Nearly every enterprise software vendor is heavily investing in agentic technology, and most enterprise applications will have AI assistants by the end of this year, says Gartner, and 5% already have task-specific autonomous agents, which will rise to 40% in 2026.
Big SaaS platforms like Salesforce certainly have agents. Do-it-yourself automation platforms like Zapier have them, too. In fact, there are already four browsers โ Perplexityโs Comet, OpenAIโs Atlas, Googleโs Gemini 3, and Microsoftโs Edge for Business โ that have agentic functionality built right in. Then there are the agents created within a company but outside of IT. According to an EY survey of nearly 1,000 C-suite leaders released in October, two-thirds of companies allow citizen developers to create agents.
Both internally-developed agents and those from SaaS providers need access to data and systems. The more useful you want the agents to be, the more access they demand, and the more tools they need to have at its disposal. And these agents can act in unexpected and unwanted ways โ and are already doing so.
Unlike traditional software, AI agents donโt stay in their lanes. Theyโre continuously learning and evolving and getting access to more systems. And they donโt want to die, and can take action to keep that from happening.
Even before agents, shadow AI was already becoming a problem. According to a November IBM survey, based on responses from 3,000 office workers, 80% use AI at work but only 22% use only the tools provided by their employers. ย
And employees can also create their own agents. According to Netskopeโs enterprise traffic analysis data, users are downloading resources from Hugging Face, a popular site for sharing AI tools, in 67% of organizations.
AI agents typically function by making API calls to LLMs, and Netskope sees API calls to OpenAI in 66% of organizations, followed by Anthropic with 13%.
These usage numbers are twice as high as companies are reporting in surveys. Thatโs the shadow AI agent gap. Staying on top of AI agents is difficult enough when it comes to agents that a company knows about.
โOur biggest fear is the stuff that we donโt know about,โ says SSAโs Kramer. He recommends that CIOs try to avoid the temptation of trying to govern AI agents with an iron fist.
โDonโt try to stamp it out with a knee-jerk response of punishment,โ he says. โThe reason these shadow things happen is there are too many impediments to doing it correctly. Ignorance and bureaucracy are the two biggest reasons these things happen.โ
And, as with all shadow IT, there are few good solutions.
โBeing able to find these things systematically through your observability software is a challenge,โ he says, adding that with other kinds of shadow IT, unsanctioned AI agents can be a significant risk for companies. โWeโve already seen agents being new attack surfaces for hackers.โ
But not every expert agrees that enterprises should prioritize agentic lifecycle management ahead of other concerns, such as just getting the agents to work.
โThese are incredibly efficient technologies for saving employees time,โ says Jim Sullivan, president and CEO at NWN, a technology consultancy. โMost companies are trying to leverage these efficiencies and see where the impact is. Thatโs probably been the top priority. You want to get to the early deployments and early returns, but itโs still early days to be talking about lifecycle management.โ
The important thing right now is to get to the business outcomes, he says, and to ensure agents continue to perform as expected. โIf youโre putting the right implementations around these things, you should be fine,โ he adds.
Itโs too early to tell, though, if his customers are creating a centralized inventory of all AI agents in their environment, or with access to their data. โOur customers are identifying what business outcomes they want to drive,โ he says. โTheyโre setting up the infrastructure to get those deployments, learn fast, and adjust to stay to the right business outcomes.โ
That might change in the future, he adds, with some type of agent manager of agents. โThereโll be an agent thatโll be able to be deployed to have that inventory, access, and those recommendations.โ But waiting until agents are fully mature before thinking about lifecycle management may be too late.
AI agents donโt usually come with pre-built expiration dates. SaaS providers certainly donโt want to make it easy for enterprise users to turn off their agents, and individual users creating agents on their own rarely think about lifecycle management. Even IT teams deploying AI agents typically donโt think about the entire lifespan of an AI agent.
โIn many cases, people are treating AI as a set it and forget it solution,โ says Matt Keating, head of AI security in Booz Allen Hamiltonโs commercial business, adding that while setting up the agents is a technical challenge, ongoing risk management is a cross-disciplinary one. โIt demands cross-functional collaboration spanning compliance, cybersecurity, legal, and business leadership.โ
And agent management shouldnโt just be about changes in performance or evolving business needs. โWhatโs equally if not more important is knowing when an agent or AI system needs to be replaced,โ he says. Doing it right will help protect a companyโs business and reputation, and deliver sustainable value.
Another source of zombie agents is failed pilot projects that never officially shut down. โSome pilots never die even though they fail. They just keep going because people keep trying to make them work,โ says SSAโs Kramer.
There needs to be a mechanism to end pilots that arenโt working, even if thereโs still money left in the budget.
โFailing fast is a lesson that people still havenโt learned,โ he says. โ There have to be stage gates that allow you to stop. Kill your pilots that arenโt working and have a more rigorous understanding of what youโre trying to do before you get started.โ
Another challenge to sunsetting AI agents is that thereโs a temptation to manage by disaster. Agents are retired only when something goes visibly wrong, especially if the problem becomes public. That can leave other agents flying under the radar.
โAI projects donโt fail suddenly but they do decay quietly,โ says David Brudenell, executive director at Decidr, an agentic AI vendor.
He recommends enterprises plan ahead and decide on the criteria under which an agent should be either retrained or retired, like, for example, if performance falls below the companyโs tolerance for error.
โEvery AI project has a half-life,โ he says. โSmart teams run scheduled reviews every quarter, just like any other asset audit.โ And itโs the business unit that should make the decision when to pull the plug, he adds. โData and engineering teams support, but the business decides when performance declines,โ he says.
The biggest mistake is treating AI as a one-time install. โMany companies have deployed a model and moved on, assuming it will self-sustain,โ says Brudenell. โBut AI systems accumulate organizational debt the same way old code does.โ
Experian is looking at agents from both an inventory and a lifecycle management perspective to ensure they donโt start proliferating beyond control.
โWeโre concerned,โ says Rodriques. โWe learned that from APIs and microservices, and now we have much better governance in place. We donโt just want to create a lot of agents.โ
Experian has created an AI agent marketplace so the company has visibility into its agents, and tracks how theyโre used. โIt gives us all the information we need, including the capability of sunsetting agents weโre not using any more,โ he says.
The lifecycle management for AI agents is an outgrowth of the companyโs application lifecycle management process.
โAn agent is an application,โ says Rodrigues. โAnd for each application at Experian, thereโs an owner, and we track that as part of our technology. Everything that becomes obsolete, we sunset. We have regular reviews that are part of the policy we have in place for the lifecycle.โ

ํ์ฌ ๋ง์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์ฌ์ค์ ๋ ๋ถ๋ฅ์ AI๋ฅผ ์ด์ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
์ฒซ์งธ๋ ๋์ ๋๊ณ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋๋ AI๋ค. ๊ฐ๋ฐ์๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋ํ๋ ์ฝํ์ผ๋ฟ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ง์ ์กฐ์ง์ ๊ฒ์ ์ฆ๊ฐ ์์ฑ(RAG) ํ์ผ๋ฟ ์ด์, ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํด๋ผ์ฐ๋ ํ๊ฒฝ์์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ง๋ ์์ด์ ํฑ PoC, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ SaaS ์ ํ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด์ ๋ด๋ถ์ ํฌํจ๋ AI๊ฐ ์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ํด๋นํ๋ค. ํ์ ๋ถ์๊ฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๊ตฌ์ถํ ์ ์๊ณ ํ์ฉ๋๋ ๋์ผ๋ฉฐ ์ ์ฌ๋ ฅ๋ ํฌ์ง๋ง, ๋๋ถ๋ถ IT์ ์์ญ ๋ฐ๊นฅ์์ ์์ง์ด๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ง๋ค.
๋ค๋ฅธ ํ๋๋ CIO๊ฐ ๊ด๋ฆฌํด์ผ ํ๋ AI๋ค. ์ด๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค๊ฐ ํ์ํ๊ณ , ๋น์ฉ์ ๊ด๋ฆฌํด์ผ ํ๋ฉฐ, ๋ณด์ ๊ธฐ์ค์ ์ถฉ์กฑํ๊ณ , ์ด์ฌํ์ ๊ธฐ๋์๋ ๋ถํฉํด์ผ ํ๋ค. ์ต๊ทผ์๋ ๋ AI๊ฐ ์๋ก ์ถฉ๋ํ๊ณ ์๋ค. AI ์คํํธ์ ๋ผ์ดํฐ(Writer)์ CEO ๋ฉ์ด ํ๋น๋ธ๋ โํฌ์ถ 500๋ ๊ธฐ์ ์์์ 42%๋ AI๊ฐ โํ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ์ด์ํค๊ณ ์๋คโ๊ณ ๋๋๋ค๊ณ ๋ตํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ์ธ๊ธํ๋ค.
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ํ๋ฆ์ ๋ณด๋ฉด AI๋ ์์ธ๊ฐ ์๋๋ค. ์๋ก์ด ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์์ ๋์ดํฐ์์ ์์ํด CIO์ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ค์์์ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋๋ ํ๋ซํผ์ด ๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์ํ, ํด๋ผ์ฐ๋, ์ฟ ๋ฒ๋คํฐ์ค๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฌ๊ณ AI ์ญ์ ๊ฐ์ ๊ธธ์ ๊ฑท๊ณ ์๋ค.
๊ทธ๋์ ์ ํ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด์ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ ์กฐ์ง์ ์ค์ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ํด๊ฒฐํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ฐ๊ฐ IT ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ ๋์ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํ ์์ฑํ AI ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋์ ํด ์๋ค. ์ด๋ ์์ฑํ AI๊ฐ ์ง๊ธ๊น์ง ์ ๊ณตํด์จ ๊ฐ์น๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง ์ฑ๊ณต์ ๋ฌด๋ถ๋ณํ ํ์ฐ์ ๋ณ๊ธฐ ๋ง๋ จ์ด๋ค. ์ง๊ธ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ RAG ์คํ, ์๋ก ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ ๊ณต์ ์ฒด, SaaS ๋ด๋ถ์ ์ค๋ณต๋ ์ฝํ์ผ๋ฟ, ๊ณต์ ๋์ง ์์ ๊ฐ๋๋ ์ผ ๋ฑ ๋ณต์กํ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ์ง๋ฉดํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
์ด ๊ธด์ฅ์ 2025๋ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์์ ๋๋ฌ๋๊ณ ์๋ค. AI์ ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ ์กฐ์ง๋ณ๋ก ํธ์ฐจ๊ฐ ํฌ๊ณ ๋ด๋ถ ๊ฐ๋ฑ์ ๋ ์ฌํด์ก๋ค. ์ด์ ๋ IT ๋ถ์๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ ํด โ๊ธฐ์ ์ AI ์ด์ ๋ฐฉ์โ์ ์ ๋ฆฌํด์ผ ํ ์์ ์ด๋ค. ๋จ์ผํ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ ๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์, ์ผ๊ด๋ ์ ์ฑ , ๋ ๋์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ, ์ถฉ๋ถํ ๊ฐ์์ฑ์ ๊ฐ์ถ ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ จํด์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ์๋ฏธ๋ค. ๋งฅํจ์ง๊ฐ โ์ ํํ์ด ์๋นํ ์ ์๋ ํ๋ซํผ์ ๊ตฌ์ถํ๋ผโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ์ํ ๊ฒ๋ ๊ฐ์ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด๋ค.
AI๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์กด ํ์ ๊ธฐ์ ๊ณผ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ โ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ํฐ์ง๋ ์ง์ โ์ด๋ค. ์์ปจ๋ ํด๋ผ์ฐ๋ ๋์ ์ด๊ธฐ์๋ ๋ณด์๊ณผ ๋คํธ์ํฌ๊ฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒ์งธ ์ฅ์ ๋ฌผ์ด์๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง AI๋ ์ถ๋ก ๋จ๊ณ์์ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ค. ์ถ๋ก ์ ๋น์ฆ๋์ค ๊ฐ์น๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ํ๊ณ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๊ฐ ์ค๊ฐ๋ ์์ญ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด์๋น ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์ฐจ์งํ๋ ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ๊ผฝํ๋ค. ๋งฅํจ์ง๋ ํ์ผ๋ฟ ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ฅผ ์ถ๊ฐํ๋ ๋์ โ๊ฐ์น๋ฅผ ์คํํ๋๋ก ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ฌ๊ตฌ์ถํด์ผ ํ๋คโ๋ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ค. ์ด๋ ์ต๊ทผ MIT ์ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์๋ ๋ง๋ฟ์ ์๋ค. MIT์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์์ฑํ AI ๋์ ์ฌ๋ก ์ค 95%๋ ๊ธฐ์กด ์ํฌํ๋ก์ฐ์ ํตํฉ๋์ง ์์ ์์ต(P&L)์ ์ธก์ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ ์ํฅ์ ์ฃผ์ง ๋ชปํ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค.
๋ฌธ์ ๋ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์๋ํ์ง ์๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋๋ค. ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ํตํฉ๋๊ณ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋๋ ๊ณตํต ๊ฒฝ๋ก ์์ ๋์ด์ง ์์๋ค๋ ๋ฐ ์๋ค.
์ค๋๋ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์ ์ง๋ฅด๋ ์ฃผ์ ์ค์๋ AI ์ธํ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ ์ ์ธ ์ ์ฉ ์์์ฒ๋ผ ๋ค๋ฃจ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค. ๋๊ท๋ชจ ๋ฐ ์๊ท๋ชจ ์ธ์ด ๋ชจ๋ธ์ ์๊ตฌ์ฌํญ, ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฃผ๊ถ ์๋ฐ, ๋์์๋ ๋น์ฉ ์ ๊ฐ ์๊ตฌ๋ ๋ชจ๋ ํ๋์ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ผ๋ก ๋ชจ์ธ๋ค. AI๊ฐ ์ด์ ์คํ ์์ค์ ๋์ด ๊ธฐ์ ์ธํ๋ผ์ ํ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ผ๋ก ์๋ฆฌ ์ก์๋ค๋ ์ ์ด๋ค. ํด๊ฒฐ์ฑ ์ ๋ ๋ง์ ํ๋์จ์ด๊ฐ ์๋๋ผ, ์ฑ ์๊ณผ ํต์ ๋ ฅ์ ํ๋ณดํด AI๋ฅผ ์ ๋ต์ ์ธํ๋ผ ์๋น์ค๋ก ๋์ด์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ CIO ์ค์ฌ์ ํ๋ซํผํ ์ ๋ต์ด๋ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด์๋ ๋ช ํํ ์ญํ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ์, ๋จ์ ํ์ฅ์ด ์๋๋ผ ๊ท๋ชจ์ ๋ง๋ ์ฒด๊ณ์ ํ์ฅ ๋ฐฉ์์ ๋์ ํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
AI ์ธํ๋ผ ๊ด๋ฆฌ์ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ ์ฐ์ ์์๋ฅผ ๋์ฌ์ผ ํ๋ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด ์ธํ๋ผํ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฌ์ด์ธ์คํ์ ์ญํ ์ ๋ช ํํ ๋๋ ์ผ ํ๋ค. ์ธํ๋ผํ์ ๋ณด์ ํ๋ณด, ๋ถ์ฐ ํ ํด๋ก์ง ์ด์, ๋ฐฑ๋ง ํ ํฐ๋น ๋น์ฉ ์ ๊ฐ ๋ฑ ํ๋ซํผ ์ด์์ ์ ๋ ํ๊ณ , ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฌ์ด์ธ์คํ์ ๋น์ฆ๋์ค ๊ฐ์น ์ฐฝ์ถ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ ํ๋ ํฅ์์ ์ง์คํ๋ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ ํ์ํ๋ค.
ํ์๊ฐ โAI ์์ต ์ผํฐโ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฅด๋ ํ๋ ์์ํฌ๋ ์ธํ๋ผ ์ ํ์ด ๊ณง ๋น์ฉ๊ณผ ์์ต์ ์ง์ ์ํฅ์ ์ฃผ๋ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ ๊ฒฐ์ ์ด ๋๋๋ก ํ๊ณ , ๋์์ ๊ท์ ์ค์๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ฅํ๋ ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ค. ์ต๊ทผ ์ฌ๋ฌ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ ์ธก์ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ AI ๊ฐ์น๋ฅผ ์ป๊ธฐ ์ํด CIO๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํ AI ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค์ ๋น์ฉ ํต์ ํ๋ ์์ํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํด์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ์๊ตฌ๊ฐ ์ ์ฐจ ์ปค์ง๊ณ ์์์ด ํ์ธ๋๋ค.
๊ธฐ์ ์ ๋ต์ ๋จ์ํ ๊ท๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ฐฉ์์ด ์๋๋ผ, ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ๊ธฐ์ค์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ ์ง์์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋งํ๊ณ ๋ถ์ํ๋ฉฐ ์ต์ ํํ๊ณ ๋ฐฐํฌํ๋ โ์ค๋งํธ ํ์ฅ(scale-smart)โ ์ฒ ํ์ ๊ตฌํํด์ผ ํ๋ค. ์ด๋ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์๊ตฌํ๋ ์ฑ๋ฅ๊ณผ ์ธํ๋ผ๊ฐ ์ ๊ณตํ ์ ์๋ ์ญ๋์ ์ ๋ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ง์ถ๋ ์ง๋ฅํ ์ด์ ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์๋ฏธํ๋ค. ์ด๋ฌํ ์ด์ ๋ฐฉ์์ผ๋ก์ ์ ํ์ด ์ค์ํ ์ด์ ๋, ์ต๊ทผ AI ํ์ ์ ํต์ฌ์ผ๋ก ๊ผฝํ๋ 2๊ฐ์ง ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๋์ ํ๋ ค๋ฉด ์์์ ํจ์จ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฐ๋ถํ๊ณ ํ์ฉํ ์ ์๋ ์ฒด๊ณ๊ฐ ํ์์ด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ด๋ค.
SLM์ด๋ ์์ด์ ํฑ ์ํฌํ๋ก๋ , ๋๋ ์ด๋ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด๋ ์ถ๋ก ์ด ์คํ๋๋ ์๊ฐ ๋น์ฉ ํจ์จ์ฑ์ ํ๋ณดํ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋ ์์ฒญ์ด ๋น์ฉ ์ ์ฑ ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ์๋์ผ๋ก ์ต์ ๊ฒฝ๋ก๋ก ๋ผ์ฐํ ๋๊ณ , ํ๋์จ์ด ํน์ฑ์ ๋ง์ถฐ ์ง์์ ์ผ๋ก ์คํ ๋ฐฉ์์ด ์กฐ์ ๋ผ์ผ ํ๋ค. ์ด๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ก ์ต์ ํ๋ ๋๋ง ๋ฐฑ๋ง ํ ํฐ๋น ๋น์ฉ์ ๋ ์๋ฆฟ์ ์์ค์ผ๋ก ๋ฎ์ถ ์ ์๋ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ๊ฒ ํ๋ ์ ์ผํ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ถ๋ก ์ ์ผ๊ด๋๊ฒ ์ด์ํ ์ ์๋ ์ค์ ํตํฉ ํ๋ซํผ์ด๋ค.
๊ธฐ์กด ์ํฐํ๋ผ์ด์ฆ ์ธํ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ด์ํ๋ ๋ฐฉ์, ์ฆ ํ์๊ฐ โ๋จ์ ํ์ฅโ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฅด๋ ์ ๊ทผ์ ์ง์์ ์ธ AI ์ถ๋ก ํ๊ฒฝ์์๋ ์ ๋๋ก ์๋ํ์ง ์๋๋ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ์์ ์ค๋๋ CIO๊ฐ ํ์๋ก ํ๋ ์ถ๋ก ํ๋ซํผ ๊ตฌ์ถ์๋ ํ์ฉ๋๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ต๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ ์ฉ ๋๊ท๋ชจ ํด๋ฌ์คํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ๋คํ๊ฒ ํ๋ณดํ๊ณ , ์ต์ GPU๋ฅผ ๋์ ํ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ๋น์ฉ ํ์ต ํ๊ฒฝ์ ์ถ๋ก ๋จ๊ณ์์๋ ๊ทธ๋๋ก ํ์ฉํด ์๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ์ด๋ ์ต์ 2๊ฐ์ง ์ด์ ์์ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋นํจ์จ์ ์ด๋ค.
ํตํฉ ํ๋ซํผ์ ๋ชฉ์ ์ ํ๋์ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ก ๊ฐ์ ํต์ผํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋๋ค. ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์๊ตฌํ๋ ๋ณด์๊ณผ ๋น์ฉ ๊ด๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ค์ ์ถฉ์กฑํ๋ฉด์ ํจ์ฌ ๋ค์ํ ๋ชจ๋ธ, ์์ด์ ํธ, ์ ํ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด์ ์ ํ์ฉํ ์ ์๋๋ก ํ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฒ๋์ค ๊ณ์ธต์ ๋ง๋ จํ๋ ๋ฐ ์๋ค.
โ๋จ์ ํ์ฅโ์์ โ์ค๋งํธ ํ์ฅโ์ผ๋ก์ ์ ํ์ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฆฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ฃผ์ด์ง ํต์ฌ ๊ณผ์ ๋ค. AI์ ๋ฏธ๋ ๊ฐ์น๋ ํ๋ จํ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์๋๋ผ, ์ถ๋ก ์ด์์ ํตํด ์ผ๋ง๋ ์์ ์ ์ธ ๋ง์ง์ ํ๋ณดํ๋๊ฐ์ ๋ฌ๋ ค์๋ค.
๋ชจ๋ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฆฌ๋๋ AI ์์ต ์ผํฐ์ ํ๋ซํผ ์์ ์์ด์ ์ฌ๋ฌด ์ค๊ณ์๋ก์ ์ญํ ์ ์ํํด์ผ ํ๋ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ๋ณํ๊ฐ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ ธ์ผ๋ง ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฌ์ด์ธ์คํ์ด ๋ณด์ยท๊ท์ ์ค์ยท๋น์ฉ์ด ์ต์ ํ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์์์ ๊ธฐ์กด ์๋๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ฉฐ ํ์ ์ ์ด์ด๊ฐ ์ ์๋ค.
ํ๋ซํผ์ ์ ์ฐฉ์ํค๊ณ ์ค๋งํธ ํ์ฅ ์ ๋ต์ ๋์
ํ๋ฉด, AI ๋น์ฉ์ด ๊ฑท์ก์ ์ ์์ด ์ฆ๊ฐํ๋ ์ํฉ์์ ๋ฒ์ด๋ ์ง์ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ ์์ต ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ์๋ ฅ์ ํ๋ณดํ ์ ์๋ค. ๋จ์ ์ ํ์ง๋ ๋ถ๋ช
ํ๋ค. ๋ถ์ฐ๋ AI ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๋น์ฉ๊ณผ ํผ๋์ ๊ณ์ํด์ ์๋์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ด๋ฆฌํ ๊ฒ์ธ์ง, ์๋๋ฉด ์ถ๋ก ์ ์์ต ์ฐฝ์ถ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ ํํ๋ AI ์์ต ์ผํฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถํด ์ฅ๊ธฐ์ ๊ฒฝ์์ฐ์๋ฅผ ํ๋ณดํ ๊ฒ์ธ๊ฐ๋ค.
dl-ciokorea@foundryco.com
