Thereβs Nothing Backwards About This Laser Cut Retrograde Clock

Itβs clock time again on Hackaday, this time with a lovely laser-cut biretrograde clock by [PaulH175] over on Instructables. If youβve never heard of a βbiretrograde clock,β well, we hadnβt either. This is clearly a form of retrograde clock, which unlike the name implies doesnβt spin backwards but oscillates in its motionβ the hands βgo retrogradeβ the same way the planets do.
The oscillating movement is achieved via a pair of cams mounted on the hour and minute shafts of a common clock mechanism. As the shafts (and thus cams) turn, the minute and hour arms are raised and drop. While that could itself be enough to tell the time, [Paul] goes one further and has the actual hands on pivots driven by a gear mechanism on the cam-controlled arms. You might think that that extra reversal is what makes this a βbiretrograde clockβ but in the clockmakerβs world thatβs just saying itβs a retrograde clock with two indicators: in this case, minute and hour.
Itβs a fairly rare way to make a clock, but weβve seen one before. That older project was 3D printed, which might be more your speed; if you prefer laser-cutting, though, [Paul]βs Instructable includes SVG files. Alternatively, you could take a different approach and use voltmeters to get the same effect.